Boswelliana: The Commonplace Book of James Boswell, with a Memoir and AnnotationsBoswell, James
History
Boswelliana: The Commonplace Book of James Boswell, with a Memoir and Annotations
Boswell, James
Boswell, James, 1740-1795
“I have sauntered about with my father, and he has seen that I am
pleased with his works. But what a discouraging reflection it is that
he has in his possession a renunciation of my birthright which I madly
granted him, and which he has not the generosity to restore now that
I am doing beyond his utmost hopes, and that he may incommode and
disgrace me by some strange settlement, while all this time not a
shilling is secured to my wife and children in case of my death.... My
father is visibly failing. Perhaps I may get him yet to do as I wish.
In the meantime I have written plainly to my brother David, to see if
he will settle on my wife and daughters, in case of his succeeding. I
shall now know whether trade has destroyed his liberal spirit.”
Amidst his many aberrations, and in spite of Dr. Johnson’s
discouragement, Boswell put into shape his travels in the Hebrides. He
forwarded the MS. to Johnson, who remarked on it to Mrs. Thrale, “One
would think the man had been hired to be a spy upon me.” To Boswell he
conveyed Mrs. Thrale’s favourable judgment, but reserved his own. On
this subject Boswell thus communicated with Mr. Temple:—
“Dr. Johnson has said nothing to me of my remarks during my journey
with him which I wish to write. Shall I task myself to write so much
of them a week, and send you for revisal? If I do not publish them
now they will be good materials for my ‘Life of Dr. Johnson.’”
On the 9th October Boswell was enabled to rejoice in an important
event,—Mrs. Boswell presented him with a son. To Mr. Temple he wrote
on the 6th November:—
“My wife is recovered remarkably well. This son has been quite a
cordial to her. He has been a little unlucky; the nurse had not milk
enough, and as he is a big-boned fellow he cannot subsist without
plentiful sustenance. We have got another nurse, a strong, healthy
woman, with an abundant breast. His mother is quite unfit for nursing,
she is of a temper so exceedingly anxious.”
Boswell named his infant son Alexander, after his father. The
compliment was well received, and in a few months afterwards Boswell
was relieved of all apprehensions respecting his inheritance. By his
father he was consulted as to the provisions of a deed of entail. He
solicited counsel from Dr. Johnson[58] and Lord Hailes on a point
respecting which he and his father disagreed. Lord Auchinleck proposed
that in the series of heirs to be established under the entail, all
males descending from his grandfather should be preferred to females,
but he would not extend that privilege to males deriving their descent
from a higher source. Boswell, on the other hand, desired that heirs
male, however remote, should be preferred. As both Dr. Johnson and Lord
Hailes supported the view of Lord Auchinleck, and Boswell at length
acquiesced in his father’s wishes, the entail, a document extending to
thirty-seven folio pages, was executed at Edinburgh on the 7th August,
1776. The instrument proceeds thus:—[59]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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