Boys' Book of Famous SoldiersMcSpadden, J. Walker (Joseph Walker)
History
Boys' Book of Famous Soldiers
McSpadden, J. Walker (Joseph Walker)
Generals; Soldiers -- Biography
The Great War of later years was to show whether or not this confidence
in his own abilities was misplaced.
By the year 1884, his reputation as a builder of trenches and forts was
firmly established, although official promotion had come slowly. When
Admiral Courbet telegraphed to the Home Office from the Isle of Formosa
for a reliable officer to place in charge of this work, Joffre was sent.
He spent nearly a year there and it was a year of the hardest kind of
work. He could get only indifferent help, so he worked early and late to
make up the deficit.
From there he was sent on similar work to the province of Tonkin,
Indo-China. Here he practically rebuilt the town of Hanoi, clearing and
guttering the streets, draining the neighboring marshes which had made
the settlement a pest-hole, and building permanent roads. The town of
Vietri was similarly cleaned up.
For these important labors he received the first recognition in nearly
ten years. He was given official thanks, and decorated with the cross of
the Legion of Honor.
A fellow officer who knew him at this time says: "Captain Joffre was a
solidly-built Pyrenean, calm and clear-headed, with a firm walk and a
hard blue eye. He seldom smiled and he spoke still more rarely. He
never punished except in extreme cases, and then hard. Natives feared
him for his silence, but loved him for his justice."
This portrait of him about a quarter of a century before the Great War is
easily recognizable in the commander of the later day.
In 1891 he paralleled the career of General Foch somewhat by taking a
professor's chair. He was appointed instructor in fortifications at the
Military School at Fontainebleau, where he remained for two years. The
work did not appeal to him particularly and he is spoken of there as a
thorough teacher, but not popular. He had not mingled enough with others
to get their point of view.
A welcome change from this was a summons from headquarters to go to
Timbuctoo, and help suppress a native rebellion. It was all the more
welcome as here, for the first time, he was promised a chance to do some
real fighting.
Timbuctoo was then being overrun by the Tuaregs, a tribe of terrible
brigands called "the veiled men" of Western Soudan. They had massacred
the European settlers, and ended by killing two French officers, Colonel
Bonnier and Lieutenant Boiteux, who had recently headed expeditions
against them. It was a wild and treacherous land, and the relief
expedition would scarcely have child's play of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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