Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian WomenSabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
History
Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women
Sabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
Indians of North America -- Biography; Indians of North America -- Wars
The Sioux on the reservations began to leave, and join Sitting Bull.
They felt that Red Cloud's heart was with them. He had notified the
United States that it must keep the white men out of Sioux country.
The United States also was alarmed. The Sioux seemed to be using the
reservation as a sort of supply depot; they got provisions and clothing
there, and took them to the hunting grounds.
General Alfred H. Terry, who commanded the Military Department of
Dakota, sent scouts to inform Sitting Bull that unless he came in, with
all his people, out of the Big Horn Valley and the Powder River
country, before a certain time, troops would bring him out. There
would be war.
Sitting Bull answered:
"When you come for me you need bring no guides. You will easily find
me. I shall be right here. I shall not run away."
In February, this 1876, the United States started to go after him, but
the cold weather delayed the plans. Then, in May, matters were all
arranged. There were to be three columns, to surround the unruly
Sitting Bull.
General George Crook, the famous Indian fighter, was to march into the
Big Horn country from the south with thirteen hundred men; Colonel John
Gibbon was to march in from the west with four hundred men; General
Terry's infantry, and General George A. Custer's Seventh Cavalry, one
thousand men, were to march in from the east.
They were to meet at the Powder River, and capture Sitting Bull.
A great many Indians had rallied to Sitting Bull and his comrade chief
Crazy Horse--an Oglala who commanded the Cheyennes. Sitting Bull was
making medicine. He told the warriors that in a short time there would
be a big fight with the soldiers on the Big Horn, and that the soldiers
would be defeated.
Crazy Horse struck the enemy first. He met General Crook's column and
stopped it. Then he joined Sitting Bull again.
Now in June the Sitting Bull camp upon the Little Big Horn River in the
Big Horn Valley of southern Montana was three miles long and contained
ten thousand people. It had twenty-five hundred good fighters. It was
not afraid, but its people were here to hunt and dance and have a good
time. Although they listened to the prophecy of Sitting Bull, they
really did not expect that the soldiers would find them.
Chief Gall, a fine man, of the Hunkpapas, was head war chief; his aide
was Crow King. Crazy Horse commanded the Northern Cheyennes. The head
of the Miniconjou Sioux was Lame Deer. Big Road commanded the Oglalas.
There were other Sioux also--some Brules, and some Without Bows; and a
few Blackfeet and Arapahos.
General Custer, whose regular rank was lieutenant-colonel, found the
village with his Seventh Cavalry. He had left General Terry, in order
to scout across country; and when his scouts told him that the Sioux
camp was before him, he rode on to the attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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