Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
History
Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Great Britain. Army -- Biography; Soldiers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Victoria Cross
From the period of disembarkation till the battle of the Alma, the Royal
Welsh had no opportunity of distinguishing themselves. In this engagement
they formed part of Sir George Brown’s right brigade, which was under
the command of General Codrington, an officer of the Guards, who, having
visited the East from motives of curiosity, was induced to accept this
important charge. The only orders he had received from Sir George were
to advance with his brigade till he had passed the river which flowed
through the valley at the foot of the heights where the Russians were
drawn up. When a general has confidence in his subordinates, he does
well to allow them a certain freedom of action, as it is impossible to
anticipate all the eventualities which may occur on the day of battle.
The left brigade of the Light Division was under the command of General
Buller, who is said to have received the same instructions as Codrington.
The two brigades advanced steadily in the direction of the river, the
bank of which, on the Russian side, varied from eight to fifteen feet
in height, but was not so steep as to prevent our men from obtaining a
footing on it. The river itself was of no great depth, but the bank on
the side of the allies was covered with gardens and vineyards, which our
men could not cross without getting into disorder. As they advanced they
became exposed to the fire of the enemy, who had erected on the opposite
heights two batteries mounted with brass guns which swept the plain. When
the Welsh Fusiliers and their companions of the right were brought within
long range, they deployed and halted. It was a bright, sunny day—not a
cloud in the sky, nor a breath of air stirring—and our men, suffering
from thirst and fatigue, helped themselves to clusters of grapes, and lay
down leisurely on the ground, careless of the balls which were whizzing
past them and occasionally thinning their ranks. The vineyards afforded
them a scant shelter from the fire of the enemy; but when the final
order was given to advance, our men were thrown into some confusion,
owing to the broken ground, overgrown with the tendrils of the vines, on
which they had to form. Codrington’s brigade was the first to advance,
carrying with them the 19th Regiment, who were only too glad to place
themselves under the guidance of such an impetuous leader. The Russians
poured on them the fire of all their batteries, and many fell before they
could find cover beneath the steep bank on the opposite side. There they
halted to reform, and at this moment three Russian regiments advanced,
and poured down a vertical fire upon them from the summit of the bank. A
leader less resolute than Codrington might have given orders to retreat;
but it was his first battle, and the gallant guardsman was bent on
winning his spurs. He rode his small Arab charger round to a spot where
the bank was less precipitous, and with some difficulty contrived to
reach the summit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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