Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
History
Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Great Britain. Army -- Biography; Soldiers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Victoria Cross
Mr. Desanges has trusted more to his pencil than his pen in depicting the
gallant deed by which Captain Day obtained the Victoria Cross. We read
that “with great gallantry this officer landed and twice successfully
carried out a reconnoissance within the enemy’s lines at Genitchi,
advancing to within about 200 yards of the enemy’s gun-vessels.” Most
readers will exclaim, “Where is Genitchi?” Few even professed geographers
would be able to answer such a question, and as our interest in paintings
depends much on our intimacy with the scenes they represent, we invite
our young readers to do as we have done—to open their atlases at Russia
in Europe, and to examine the map. It may save time to state at once
that this incident occurred during the Crimean war, and that Captain Day
commanded one of the vessels engaged in the expedition. Now, on examining
the southern extremity of Russia in Europe, it will be seen the only
entrance from the Sea of Azov into the Senish or Putrid Sea is through
the Straits of Genitchi. These straits are very narrow in most maps—in
fact, so narrow that we have to strain the eye a little before we can
perceive them. On the right-hand side of these straits stands the town of
Genitchi, from which they derive their name. It is situated on the slope
of a lofty eminence, and is a place of considerable strength.
During the Crimean war it was strongly garrisoned with nearly twenty
thousand Russian troops, to protect it from the attacks of the allies.
To the left is the Spit of Arabat, which was occupied by strong bodies
of Cossack horse artillery and cavalry, which formed a continuous line
of pickets all the way to Arabat. It is about seventy miles in length,
and of an average breadth of half a mile, though in some places it is
not more than two hundred yards. Its broadest part is opposite the town
of Genitchi, where it is between three and four miles across. At this
particular point it is covered with numerous lagoons and strips of water,
varying in size, all of which are covered with thick rushes and weeds,
and are a favourite resort of different kinds of water-fowl. We have
mentioned that pickets of Cossacks were stationed along the whole of the
Spit of Arabat, and there were constant skirmishes between them and our
sailors. Such slight exchanges of civility tended to vary the monotony of
naval life, but the adventure in which Captain Day distinguished himself
was of a far more dangerous character.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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