Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
History
Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Great Britain. Army -- Biography; Soldiers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Victoria Cross
a leader they were prepared to withstand a host, and already counted on
victory.
Thus, on the 29th of July, 1857, Andrew Cathcart Bogle won the Victoria
Cross, and General Havelock two battles. Our loss amounted to twelve
killed and seventy-six wounded, while the enemy are supposed to have
lost half as many men as our whole army. The value of such actions is
not to be calculated by their immediate results so much as by the moral
influence they exercise; they did not enable Havelock to advance at once
to the relief of Lucknow, but they inspired the men with confidence in
their general themselves, and produced the conviction that they would
yet subdue the flames of rebellion which were burning so fiercely around
them.
[Illustration]
CHAPTER XVII.
DR. J. JEE, C.B., V.C., SURGEON; ASSISTANT-SURGEON V. M. M’MASTER, V.C.;
AND LIEUTENANT AND ADJUTANT HERBERT T. MACPHERSON, V.C.
No less than six Victoria Crosses were awarded to the 78th Highlanders,
for distinguished conduct in the field during their heroic march to
relieve the beleaguered garrison at Lucknow. We have already shown
how this honourable distinction was attained by Private Henry Ward,
and Lieutenant Bogle: it now remains for us briefly to relate the
circumstances under which four other officers of the same regiment—one
of whom does not occupy a place in Mr. Desange’s Gallery—earned for
themselves the Cross of Valour.
On the 29th of July, 1857, General Havelock fought two battles and gained
two victories. The mutinous Sepoys, who had taken up a strong position in
the town of Oude, which is intersected by the great road from Cawnpore to
Lucknow, endeavoured to intercept the army of rescue in their advance,
but were driven from their position with considerable loss. They then
fell back upon Busherutgunge, another fortified town, but Havelock gave
them little time to rest; in a few hours he was upon them: the 78th
Highlanders and the Madras Fusiliers rushed forward with their usual
impetuosity, and carried everything before them. The loss of the enemy
in these two battles amounted to more than a thousand men; it would have
been still greater if Havelock had been provided with cavalry to follow
up his victory. The road to Lucknow was now open to him. Many a prayer
was offered up for his speedy arrival by the half-famished garrison,
whose only hope of deliverance was in him. But was he in a position to
advance? Cholera, that insidious foe which almost invariably follows in
the track of an army in the field in India, had struck down one-fourth
of his gallant band; men who had charged with irresistible fury in the
morning, found themselves at night writhing with agony in the deadly
grasp of their invisible enemy. In the two battles he had lost nearly a
hundred men in killed and wounded; the number was small, but a few more
such victories would leave him without an army. He had yet to advance
thirty-six miles through a country occupied by the enemy, before he
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