Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
History
Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Great Britain. Army -- Biography; Soldiers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Victoria Cross
The exemplary conduct of the Highlanders is to be attributed partly to
the admirable arrangements connected with the internal economy of the
different regiments. Their messes were managed by the non-commissioned
officers, or old soldiers who had charge of the barrack-room; it was so
arranged that those who belonged to the same glen or district, or were
connected by the ties of friendship or blood, should occupy the same room
and be seated at the same table. Such distinctions are ignored at the
present day, so that the man of education and refinement who has been
forced into the army by poverty or misconduct is obliged to associate by
day and by night with the vilest of his species, and to have his sense of
propriety outraged by their conduct and conversation. Need we wonder that
he should soon be brought down to the moral level of those around him?
In the Highland regiments this evil was avoided; every barrack-room was
like a large family establishment, the occupants of which spoke the same
language, wore the same dress, belonged to the same clan, and cherished
the hope of returning to the same glen. Public opinion was as powerful
for good in such a community as in civil life; all had an equal interest
in sustaining the good fame of the mess to which they belonged. After
defraying all the necessary expenses for breakfast, dinner, and other
necessaries during the week, the surplus pay was placed in a stock purse
and carefully guarded. When it reached a certain amount it was lent out
at interest; the system of savings-banks had not yet been introduced into
the army. When a soldier left the regiment he had usually sufficient
money to establish himself in some kind of business, the profits of
which, added to his pension, enabled him to spend the remainder of his
days in comfort. So long as he remained in the regiment he had always
enough to procure the usual necessaries, and to remit something to his
friends in the old country, when they stood in need of such assistance.
Large sums of money thus reached the North, and must have been acceptable
in every way to those who received them. We have already shown how the
Sutherland men, while stationed at the Cape of Good Hope, supported a
minister of their own religion from their limited pay. While attentive
to the duties of religion, they were not deaf to the voice of nature.
They remembered those who had first taught them to respect religion, and
acknowledged the obligation by ministering to their wants. All remitted
something to the old folks at home—in several cases individual soldiers
sent as much as £20 each. When the regiment landed at Plymouth in 1814,
after eight years’ service at the Cape, upwards of £500 were deposited in
one bank to be remitted to Sutherlandshire; this was exclusive of sums
forwarded through the post-office and through officers proceeding to the
North. Before the Poor Law was introduced into Scotland, it was the great
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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