Brazil today and tomorrowJoyce, L. E. Elliott (Lilian Elwyn Elliott)
History
Brazil today and tomorrow
Joyce, L. E. Elliott (Lilian Elwyn Elliott)
Brazil; Brazil -- Economic conditions
In 1000 parts.
_Green Tea_ _Black Tea_ _Coffee_ _Matte_
Essential oil 7.90 6.00 0.41 0.01
Chlorophyll 22.20 18.14 13.66 62.00
Resin 22.20 36.40 13.66 20.69
Tannin 178.00 128.80 16.39 12.28
Theine or caffeine 4.30 4.60 2.66 2.50
Fibre & cellulose 175.80 283.20 174.83 180.00
Ash 85.60 54.40 25.61 38.10
Extract and colouring matter 464.00 390.00 270.67 238.83
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
960.00 921.54 517.89 554.41
Out of her total exports in 1915 of nearly seventy-six thousand tons,
Brazil sent over fifty-eight thousand to Argentina, fourteen thousand to
Uruguay, and three thousand tons to Chile. In 1920, seventy thousand
tons were sold to the Argentine, eighteen thousand tons to Uruguay, and
rather more than three thousand to Chile, where sales of Oriental teas
compete with the matte leaf.
SUGAR
Sugar production is one of the Brazilian industries which have waxed,
waned, and with the encouragement of high market prices abroad, has
recently again forged ahead. As in the case of cotton, sugar can be and
is grown in the great majority of Brazilian states, from the mouth of
the Amazon down to the Laguna Mirim, but there are areas, chiefly on the
central littoral, where soil and climate are so well suited to sugarcane
that production from these regions is able to compete with other world
offerings. There was a time when Brazil was the chief source of sugar
supplies to Europe, but the industry suffered two great blows—one, the
stimulation of cane-growing in the British West Indies, and again the
abolition of slavery in Brazil in 1888, which resulted in many instances
in the abandonment of the plantations by a large part of the negro
population, crowding into the coast cities to enjoy new liberty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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