Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education DepartmentTurpin, Edna Henry Lee
History
Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education Department
Turpin, Edna Henry Lee
United States -- Biography
When Ulysses was about ten years old, his father moved to Georgetown,
Ohio, about forty miles from Cincinnati. There he prospered and became
the owner of a farm as well as a tannery. Ulysses was not specially
fond of books, but his father was resolved that he should have a good
education. The boy was sent regularly to school and was a faithful
student. He had work to do at home too--sometimes in the tannery which
he disliked, sometimes on the farm, which he liked better. He was fond
of horses and learned to ride and drive well.
From the time he was eleven till he was seventeen, he did the plowing
and hauling on his father’s farm. His father who seems to have been
more ambitious for his son than the boy was for himself, secured an
appointment to West Point. Ulysses did not wish to go and feared he
could not pass the entrance examinations. But his father’s word was the
law of the family and so the sandy-haired, blue-eyed lad of seventeen
left his Ohio home to go to West Point. He lingered on the way to see
the sights in Philadelphia and other places.
Two weeks after he left home, he reached West Point, in May, 1839. He
passed the dreaded examinations and was enrolled among the cadets. The
Congressman who had secured the appointment for him forgot his name
and filled in the application for Ulysses Simpson Grant, and by that
name he was called. The boys nicknamed him “Uncle Sam” and called him
“Sam Grant.” He got on well in his studies, especially in mathematics
which had always been his favorite. He was more famous as a horseman,
however, than as a student. At West Point there is still shown the
place where he made a famous leap of six feet, three inches, on a big
horse named York. Except for his horsemanship the young Ohioan, quiet
in manner and careless in dress, was not much noted one way or another.
He was graduated, June, 1843, twenty-first in a class of thirty-nine.
In 1846 came war with Mexico which Grant then and forty years later
thought “one of the most unjust wars ever waged by a stronger against a
weaker nation.” He had hoped for a place in the cavalry, but was sent
in the infantry as second lieutenant.
He took part in many battles and distinguished himself by his coolness
and courage under fire. In the battle of Monterey his regiment
lacked ammunition and Lieutenant Grant volunteered to go for it to
headquarters, four miles away. The route he had to travel was exposed
to the enemy’s fire. He hung his foot on the saddle and held on to his
horse’s mane; thus swinging on the horse’s side he galloped off and
carried the message, returning unharmed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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