Great Britain -- Defenses; Great Britain -- Foreign relations; War
I assume that the cost of maintaining a private soldier is covered by
£36 a year, while his allowance of 4d. a day amounts to £6, 1s. 4d. In
order to cover the extra allowances which may be made to corporals,
buglers, and trumpeters, I assume the average cost of the rank and file
to be £45 a year. I also assume that the average cost of a sergeant does
not exceed £100 a year, which allows from £40 to £50 for his pay and the
balance for his housing, clothing, equipment, and food. I add provisions
for pensions for sergeants after twenty-five years' service.
These figures lead to the following estimate:--
7000 officers at £500 £3,500,000
14,000 sergeants at £100 1,400,000
Pension after twenty-five years for sergeants,
£52 a year 396,864
(An annual class of 14,000, decreasing
annually by 2-1/2 per cent., would consist,
after twenty-five years, of 7632)
------------
Carry forward £5,296,864
Brought forward . . . £5,296,864
200,000 privates at £45 a year . . 9,000,000
2nd year of 20,000 mounted troops (cavalry
and horse artillery at £60 a year each) 1,200,000
Six months' extra training for 30,000 men
with pay (total rate per man £60 a year)
(20,000 for paid reserve and 10,000
fortress troops) . . . . 900,000
First-class reserve . . . . 997,600
Training supplementary officers and sergeants 500,000
------------
£17,894,464
Colonial troops . . . . . 3,500,000
Total personnel . . . . £21,394,464
------------
_Matériel_, allowing for additional cost due
to larger numbers . . . . 4,500,000
Staff and administration . . . 1,500,000
------------
Total cost of army at home and in the
Colonies . . . . . £27,394,464
============
The figures here given will, it is hoped, speak for themselves. They
are, if anything, too high rather than too low. The number of officers
is calculated on the basis of the present war establishments, which give
5625 officers for 160,500 of the other ranks. It does not include those
in Egypt and the Colonies. The cost of the officers is taken at a higher
average rate than that of British officers of the combatant arms under
the present system, and, both for sergeants and for privates, ample
allowance appears to me to be made even on the basis of their present
cost.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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