Early in spring these curious little companies break up, and the song
or love-call of the male bird, so unlike that of the other tits, may
be heard--a prolonged trill, low and aërial, and very delicate in
sound. The nest is placed on a tree or bush, and is long in building,
and a marvel of bird architecture. It is domed, oval in shape, with
a small aperture near the top, and is composed of moss, lichens, and
hair closely felted, and the interior thickly lined with feathers.
Macgillivray says that the feathers taken from one nest numbered 2,379.
Six to eleven eggs are laid, sometimes a larger number. They are pure
white or pearly grey in ground-colour, thinly spotted with light red
and a few faint purple marks.
* * * * *
The continental form of the long-tailed tit, _Acredula caudata_,
differs from _A. rosea_ in wanting the dark stripe on the head;
specimens without the stripe are sometimes met with in this country,
but whether or no they are visitors from the Continent is not known.
Great Titmouse.
Parus major.
Head, throat, and a band passing down the centre of the breast black;
back olive-green; cheeks and a spot on the nape white; breast and belly
yellow. Length, six inches.
* * * * *
The great tit, or oxeye, is a resident species throughout the British
Islands, and inhabits woods and plantations, and is also seen in
orchards, gardens, and shrubberies. He is nowhere abundant, yet very
well known, being one of those species it would be difficult for even
the least observant person to overlook. He has a comparatively gay
plumage, and the various colours are disposed and contrasted in a
striking way. The intense glossy black of the head, throat, and broad
band which divides the bright greenish yellow of the under parts
lengthways, make him a conspicuous object.
[Illustration: FIG. 34.--GREAT TIT. ⅓ natural size.]
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