British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Flanders -- History, Military; Great Britain -- History, Military -- 18th century
Houchard tried to follow up his success on the following day by a
renewed attack, but his soldiers would not follow him; and Walmoden,
though he took the precaution to send his heavy baggage to Furnes,
repulsed him without difficulty. ◆Sept. 8.◆ On the 8th, however,
Houchard advanced with fresh troops to the assault, himself leading
twenty battalions, covered by several guns, to the principal attack by
the dyke; while a second column on his left, under General Leclerc,
tried to force its way along the canal, and a third, under Colland
and Hédouville, moved up from Rousbrugge against Leysele. The plan of
attack was faulty, for by holding Walmoden in front and pushing the
main force round his left flank, which stood in the air at Leysele,
Houchard must have compelled him to retire or to be driven into the
swamp of the Great Moor. The new French tactics, however, made good
the General’s shortcomings. Taking cover cunningly behind every hedge,
ditch, or bush, the French sharp-shooters poured a deadly fire into
the Hanoverians and Hessians, who stood exposed in their array of
three ranks deep, discharging their volleys by platoons with perfect
discipline, and pressing forward with the bayonet when the French
ventured too near to them. But the volleys did little injury to
dispersed and hidden skirmishers, and the charge with the bayonet was
hardly more effective over such intricate ground; for the French did
not await it, but ran back to the nearest hedge and resumed their fire
from behind it. For four hours Walmoden’s brave men held their own with
the greatest gallantry in spite of heavy losses, until at noon their
last reserves of ammunition were exhausted, when, their left flank
being seriously threatened by Hédouville, the General gave the order
to retire in two columns upon Furnes. A battalion of Hessians covered
the retreat with splendid tenacity; and the wreck of the force took
up a position between the two canals just to the south of Furnes. The
infantry had lost at least a third of its numbers, perhaps even more;
and the Hanoverians, by the confession of their own officers, were
no longer to be depended upon.[157] It was no reproach to them that
this should have been so, for no troops in the world can endure heavy
punishment during consecutive days of unsuccessful fighting, and remain
unshaken. Their losses had been very great, and their behaviour, by the
admission both of friend and foe, most admirable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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