British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Flanders -- History, Military; Great Britain -- History, Military -- 18th century
Coburg then judged it safe to proceed with the siege in earnest,
and, withdrawing the covering army to the north, formed it in a huge
semicircle around the besieging force. His left wing curved round from
the heights that lie to eastward of Landrecies, and between it and the
village of Maroilles, southward to Prisches, thence south-east across
the Rivierette to Le Sart, and thence by Fesmy to the Sambre, the
whole line being strongly entrenched, with several bridges thrown over
the Rivierette. The force allotted for the defence of this tract was
thirty-two battalions, fifty squadrons, and twenty-six light companies,
the left under General Alvintzy, the right under General Kinsky. On the
western bank of the Sambre the right wing completed the semicircle,
with a total of twenty-six battalions and seventy-six squadrons. The
first section of the defences on this side ran westward of Catillon
to the Selle, from which stream the Duke of York’s army carried the
line north-westward to the road from Le Cateau to Cambrai. This, a
broad paved way, runs straight as an arrow over the long waves of
rolling ground that lie between the two towns, the undulations rising
to their highest at the village of Inchy, upon which the Duke rested
his right. The position thus occupied by the Allies was over twenty
miles in extent, following a chain of hills of easy slope but seamed to
east of Catillon by deep watercourses and hollows, and broken by small
copses and enclosures in the neighbourhood of the villages. Westward
from Catillon, however, towards Cambrai the hills subside into a broad
plain, not unlike Salisbury Plain, except that the undulations are far
longer and the acclivities therefore less severe. Covered with crops
but unenclosed, its gentle slopes and unseen folds present an ideal
field for the action and manœuvres of cavalry.
◆April 23.◆
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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