British Flags: Their Early History, and Their Development at Sea: With an Account of the Origin of the Flag as a National DevicePerrin, William Gordon
History
British Flags: Their Early History, and Their Development at Sea: With an Account of the Origin of the Flag as a National Device
Perrin, William Gordon
Flags -- Great Britain
Standard for the maintop 1
Red Ensigne for y^e mainmizen 1
White Ensigne with y^e kings armes 1
Red and White Ensigne with y^e St George's crosse 1
fflower de luce & roase 1
Standard for the barges head 1
White ensigne with y^e guilded lyon 1
White ensigne guilded lyon & crowne 1
White ensigne guilded unicorne 1
White ensigne with rose and crowne 1
White ensigne flower de luce & crowne 1
White ensigne with y^e Scotch armes 1
Red ensigne with y^e Lo. Admiralls badge 1
Brittaine Flagge 1
Pendants 26
* * * * *
fflags of 18 breadthes 1
16 " 1
12 " 5
Ensignes 18 " 1
14 " 6
Striped ensignes 4 new but unsbl.
Red ensignes returned from sea 2 unsbl.
Chest to put fflaggs in 1
As the four striped ensigns are reported "new but unserviceable" it
may be inferred that the old striped form had now been definitely
abandoned. Moreover, a similar survey carried out the month before
at Portsmouth contains entries of four new "White Ensignes" and
two new "Blew Ensignes," so that the white and blue ensigns had by
1633 made their appearance in the fleet. Unfortunately, the almost
complete disappearance of the naval records of this period prevents
us from ascertaining the precise occasion of the birth of these two
ensigns; but they do not appear to have been yet in general use for
distinguishing the private ships of squadrons, for Boteler, in his Six
Dialogues written at this date, states that pendants were employed for
that purpose.
_Admiral._ Colours and Ensignes I take to be all one, but wher are
they to be placed and wherefore serve they?
_Captain._ They are placed in the Sternes or Poops of Ships; and
very few Ships there are, whether Men of Warre or Merchantmen, that
are without them. And their especial Service is, that when any
strange Shypps meet one with another at Sea, or fynde one another
in any Harbour or Rode, by the shewinge abroade thes Ensigns or
Colours, it is knowne one to another of what country they are and
to what place they belong.
_Adm._ Serve thes Colours or Ensigns for noe other employments but
only this?
_Capt._ Yes to many other, by waye of direction[312], as shall be
sett downe largely in our next dayes discourse.
_Adm^l._ What are the Pendants you mentioned even now, and
wherefore serve they?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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