British Flags: Their Early History, and Their Development at Sea: With an Account of the Origin of the Flag as a National DevicePerrin, William Gordon
History
British Flags: Their Early History, and Their Development at Sea: With an Account of the Origin of the Flag as a National Device
Perrin, William Gordon
Flags -- Great Britain
Item, if by day any of the said ships or galleys shall have
suffered any damage (which God forbid) that one to which the
accident has happened shall place in the top a pendant so as to
be seen by the said lord. It shall fire one gun and shall keep
the said banner flying until the other vessels have come to its
assistance. In the case of a galley it shall fly the said banner
at the masthead and shall fire one gun as already said, and each
of the said ships shall approach that to which the accident has
happened in order to render aid.
Item, if by chance the said ships have parted company, which God
forbid, and meet again by day, the one to windward shall lower and
raise the topsail once and fire one gun; and the one to leeward
shall lower and raise the said topsail once and fire two guns. In
the case of the galleys, the one to leeward[357] shall twice draw
up to the mast the lower end of the lateen yard and shall fire one
gun; and the one to leeward shall peak the lateen yard (by drawing
the upper end down to the corsia) and fire two guns, keeping the
said yard arm to the corsia[358].
Item, if any of the said ships is in need of aid from the galleys
it shall fire one gun and hoist a banner on the poop twice and the
Captain of the said galleys shall then, if possible, go or send to
it.
Item. [If any of] the said ships or galleys sights land [the ship]
shall hoist a banner at the lower yard arm and the galley at the
fore or at the after end of the lateen yard slung horizontally[359]
on the side on which land is seen, and shall keep it out until the
said lord has answered.
Item, if the said lord wishes the said ships to lower their boats
he will place two banners at the poop and fire one gun, and
immediately the said ships shall launch their boats and put out
towards the said lord or where he shall wish them to go.
Item, if the said lord, being at anchor, wishes to make sail,
he will place a banner at the edge of the top in addition to
the ordinary banner, and will fire one gun, and everybody must
thereupon return on board to hoist sail likewise.
Item, if by day one or several sail are sighted, and the said lord
wishes the galleys to chase and speak with them, he will place a
banner at each yard-arm and fire two guns.
Item, if the said lord wishes the whole fleet to chase he will
place two banners at the said yard-arms, and also two more on the
edge of the top in addition to the ordinary one, and he will fire
four guns, and every ship shall be bound to carry the requisite
number of sails.
Item, if the said lord and his fleet encounter enemy fleets where
they must fight, they shall show all the ensigns and banners they
have, so that each one may do his duty.
These articles will be changed every time that a fleet is set out,
however the substance of them remains the same.
Here follow the arrangements and chapters drawn up for night-time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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