British Pomology: Or, the History, Description, Classification, and Synonymes, of the Fruits and Fruit Trees of Great BritainHogg, Robert
History
British Pomology: Or, the History, Description, Classification, and Synonymes, of the Fruits and Fruit Trees of Great Britain
Hogg, Robert
Apples
Many trees of the Pawsan are found in the south-east, or Ryland
district of Herefordshire, which have apparently stood more than a
century. Its pulp is exceedingly rich and yellow, and in some seasons
it affords cider of the finest quality. Its name cannot be traced to
any probable source.
261. PEARSON’S PLATE.--Hort.
IDENTIFICATION.--Hort. Soc. Cat. ed. 3, n. 565. Down. Fr. Amer. 126.
[Illustration]
Fruit, small; roundish, inclining to oblate, regularly and handsomely
formed. Skin, smooth, greenish-yellow in the shade; but washed with
red, and streaked with deeper red on the side next the sun. Eye,
open, with short segments, set in a shallow and plaited basin. Stalk,
half-an-inch long, inserted in a round and rather shallow cavity.
Flesh, greenish-yellow, firm, crisp, and juicy, with a rich, and brisk
sugary flavor, somewhat resembling the Nonpareil.
A most delicious little dessert apple of the first quality; it is in
use from December to March.
In some specimens of the fruit there is no red color, but altogether
green, and covered with thin brown russet.
262. PENNINGTON’S SEEDLING.--Hort.
IDENTIFICATION.--Hort. Soc. Cat. ed. 3, n. 571. Lind. Guide, 93. Down.
Fr. Amer. 127.
Fruit, medium sized, three inches wide, and two inches and three
quarters deep; oblato-ovate. Skin, green at first, changing to
yellowish-green, and covered with large russety spots on the shaded
side; but with rough brown russet and a tinge of brown on the side
next the sun. Eye, closed, with long and narrow segments, set in a
round, shallow, and undulating basin. Stalk, an inch long, stout, and
straight, inserted in a wide and shallow cavity. Flesh, yellowish,
firm, crisp, juicy, sugary and brisk; with an excellent aromatic flavor.
A dessert apple of the highest excellence, either as a dessert or a
culinary fruit; it is in use from November to March.
263. PETIT JEAN.--Hort.
IDENTIFICATION.--Hort. Soc. Cat. ed. 3, n. 581. Lind. Guide, 79. Hort.
Trans. vol. iv. p. 525.
Fruit, small; oval, and flattened at the ends. Skin, almost entirely
covered with brilliant red; but where shaded, it is pale yellow marked
with a few stripes of red. Eye, small, set in a narrow basin. Stalk,
very short, and inserted in a deep cavity. Flesh, very white and
tender, with a mild and agreeable flavor.
By some considered as a dessert apple; but of inferior quality. Mr.
Thompson thinks it may, perhaps, do for cider; it is in use from
November to March.
The tree is a very abundant bearer.
This is a Jersey apple, and has for a long period been cultivated in
the orchards of that Island. It was transmitted to the gardens of the
London Horticultural Society, by Major General Le Couteur, of Jersey,
in the year 1822.
264. PETWORTH NONPAREIL.--Hort.
IDENTIFICATION.--Hort. Soc. Cat. ed. 3, n. 477. Salisb. Orch. 134.
SYNONYME AND FIGURE.--Green Nonpareil, _Ron. Pyr. Mal._ 67, pl. xxxiv.
f. 4.
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