British Secret Service During the Great WarEveritt, Nicholas
History
British Secret Service During the Great War
Everitt, Nicholas
Secret service -- Great Britain; World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Great Britain
Just criticism fell from Lord Milner, who, speaking at Canterbury on
October 31st, 1915, said:
"If the worst of our laches and failures, like the delay in the
provision of shells and the brazen-faced attempts to conceal it, or
the way we piled blunder upon blunder in the Dardanelles, or the
phenomenal failure of our policy in the Balkans--if the nation was
induced to regard these as just ordinary incidents of war, then we
could never expect and should not deserve to see our affairs better
managed in the future. Truth all round and clearness of vision were
necessary to enable us to win through."
A few days later Mr. Rudyard Kipling in the _Daily Telegraph_ wrote:
"No man likes losing his job, and when at long last the inner
history of this war comes to be written we may find that the people
we mistook for principals and prime agents were only average
incompetents moving all hell to avoid dismissal."
History repeats itself, and George Borrow was not very wide of the mark
when he wrote in 1854: "Why does your (English) Government always send
fools to represent it at Vienna?"[17]
The work of all foreign Ministers should consist in providing for
contingencies long foreseen and patiently awaited. Surely we must have
some good and able men who do or can serve us abroad? Or does the fault
lie with the Foreign Office at home?
The _English Review_ of February, 1916, contained a serious article
entitled "The Failure of Sir Edward Grey," the logic of which causes one
to reflect. Its author, Mr. Seton-Watson, argues as follows:
"From the moment that the mismanagement of the Dardanelles
Expedition became apparent to the Bulgarians (and it must be
remembered that the whole Balkan Peninsula was ringing with the
details at a time when the British public was still allowed to know
nothing) only one thing could have prevented them from joining the
Central Powers, and that was the prompt display of military force,
as a practical proof that we should not allow our ally to be
crushed.... Prince George of Greece was sent to Paris by his
brother, the King, with a virtual offer of intervention in return
for the Entente Powers guaranteeing the integrity of Greek
territory. The French were inclined to consider the offer, but it
was rejected by London on the ground that no attention could be
paid to 'unauthorised amateur diplomacy.'
"This astonishing phrase was allowed to reach the King of Greece,
and having been applied to his own brother on a mission which was
anything but unauthorised, naturally gave the greatest possible
offence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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