British Socialism: An Examination of Its Doctrines, Policy, Aims and Practical ProposalsBarker, J. Ellis
History
British Socialism: An Examination of Its Doctrines, Policy, Aims and Practical Proposals
Barker, J. Ellis
Socialism; Socialism -- Great Britain
[997] Bax, _The Religion of Socialism_, p. 90.
[998] _Ibid._ p. 98.
[999] Blatchford, _God and My Neighbour_, p. 194.
[1000] _Ibid._ p. 197.
[1001] _Ibid._ p. 124.
[1002] Blatchford, _God and My Neighbour_, pp. 135, 136.
[1003] Blatchford, _Not Guilty_, pp. 11, 12.
[1004] Blatchford, _God and My Neighbour_, p. 122.
[1005] _Ibid._ p. 137.
[1006] _Fabian Essays in Socialism_, p. 27.
[1007] _The Deadly Parallel_, October 1907.
[1008] Wheatley, _How the Miners are Robbed_, p. 13.
[1009] Davidson, _Gospel of the Poor_, p. 149.
[1010] _Times, Municipal Socialism_, p. 42.
[1011] Schaeffle, _Quintessence of Socialism_, p. 116.
CHAPTER XXVII
THE RELIGION OF SOCIALISM
We have seen in Chapter XXVI. that Socialism makes war upon
Christianity and upon religion, that it strives to eradicate religion
out of the people's hearts. Now the question arises: How do Socialists
propose to fill the void? What do they intend to put into the place of
that religion which they wish to destroy?
"Socialism involves a change which would be almost a revolution in the
moral and religious attitude of the majority of mankind."[1012]
"Religion will share the fate of the State. It will not be
'abolished,' God will not be dethroned, religion will not be 'torn out
of the people's hearts.' Religion will disappear by itself without any
violent attack."[1013] "The establishment of society on a Socialistic
basis would imply the definitive abandonment of all theological cults,
since the notion of a transcendent god or semi-divine prophet is but
the counterpart and analogue of the transcendent governing class. So
soon as we are rid of the desire of one section of society to enslave
another, the dogmas of an effete creed will lose their interest. As
the religion of slave industry was Paganism; as the religion of
serfage was Catholic Christianity, or Sacerdotalism; as the religion
of Capitalism is Protestant Christianity or Biblical dogma, so the
religion of collective and co-operative industry is Humanism, which is
only another name for Socialism."[1014] "The religion of the future
is to be the religion of the common life. It will have for its ideal
the complete organic unity of the whole human race. And this religion
will be a political religion. It will be a religion which will seek to
realise its ideal in our industrial and social affairs by the
application and use of political methods. The popular conception of
politics as something apart from religion is a cunning device of the
devil to serve his own ends; just in the same way as the popular
impression that politics is something apart from bread and butter, and
shorter hours, and better homes, and better industrial conditions.
There can be no separation between politics and religion. The religion
of the future will be an application of the moral truths of religion
through politics to our industrial and social conditions."[1015]
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