I then left for the Labor Bureau of the Associated Charities. Perhaps I
could get work with enough pay in advance for a breakfast. On reaching
there I found twenty men and boys standing outside, and after waiting
an hour there seemed to be very little work to be had. Only a few were
supplied. During my stay in Cleveland, as a test, I went every day
to this place but never succeeded in getting work. This was the only
place I had been able to find in Cleveland which even offered work to
a man without money. I then tried for an hour to do something for a
meal, but was unsuccessful. Going back to the Square I sat down and
considered my contract and my feelings. I had agreed with myself to do
nothing that would make me lose my self-respect, yet I must eat or
forfeit my contract. I glanced down at my hand. There was the golden
circle of love,--my wedding ring. Other starving men had been forced to
pawn this priceless emblem of sweet memories. I remembered a penniless
man whom I met in San Francisco, weak from the suffering caused by
extreme want. He was an engraver by trade. Hoping against fate that
each day would bring him an opportunity, he walked and searched for
the place which he knew he could so ably fill. As we talked he told me
a story from the book of his life; of a girl wife and a baby boy whom
the Angel had taken. While he talked he glanced down and turned upon
his finger a slender thread of gold. I saw that to this man, there lay
in that circle of love, a sacred memory,--the blossoming of an honest
workingman's home, attributes of which were truth, love, honor and
eternal fidelity. The workingman's home,--without the intrusion of
poverty--is the stronghold of a great and good citizen, _the steadfast
guiding star of a great government_.
Speaking to me with that freedom born of the sympathy which binds
one homeless man to another (and he was a man, ambitious, free from
the bondage of any bad habit), he said, "I will have to pawn my ring
to-day, but," with determined emphasis, "I will never lose it. Yet I am
a little afraid of the pawnshop. Their rate of interest is theft, and
the time for redemption limited to one month."
We then talked of New York City's Provident Loan Association, which
is simply the poor man's depository, the interest only one per cent,
a month, and the time one year. The city that is without this social
good is the city that does not belong to the present day progress, and
must savor of betrayal, of artifice, of ill-gotten gains. As I left
him, I said, "Should you have to pawn your ring, look the matter up. Of
course, San Francisco must have so worthy an organization."
Leaving the Square I found a pawnshop. Unlike the man in actual
poverty, I had not the dread fear of losing the cherished momento. The
pawnshop man scratched it, weighed it, raised his hand, shrugged his
shoulders, and said, "I giff you vun dollar."
"But it cost ten," I said.
"Vell, all right, I giff you vun dollar."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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