Browning and Dogma: Seven Lectures on Browning's Attitude Towards Dogmatic ReligionNaish, Ethel M.
Religion
Browning and Dogma: Seven Lectures on Browning's Attitude Towards Dogmatic Religion
Naish, Ethel M.
Browning, Robert, 1812-1889 -- Religion
But this scepticism, based upon the ground that in the Gospel story is
found "too much love," is illogical, since it suggests by implication the
belief of man that his fellow mortals, in whom he daily discerns abundant
capacity for ill-will, have been yet capable of inventing a scheme of
perfect love such as that involved in the history of the Incarnation. The
doctrine that this was the divine work is assuredly less difficult of
credence than that which assigns it to the invention of the human
imagination? Disbelief on this the ground of "too much love," revealed in
the Gospel story, is dealt with also by the Evangelist in _A Death in the
Desert_. There, too, is presented a position similar to that occupied by
the soliloquist of Easter Day. Through satiety, man
Has turned round on himself and stands,[70]
Which in the course of nature is, to die.
When man demanded proof of the existence of a God, the representative of
Power and Will, evidence of all was granted--
And when man questioned, "What if there be love
Behind the will and might, as real as they?"--
He needed satisfaction God could give,
And did give, as ye have the written word.
But when the written word no longer sufficed, when (following the argument
of this thirtieth Section of _Easter Day_) man believed himself to be the
originator of love, when
Beholding that love everywhere,
He reasons, "Since such love is everywhere,
And since ourselves can love and would be loved,
We ourselves make the love, and Christ was not."
Then, asks the Evangelist,
How shall ye help this man who knows himself,
That he must love and would be loved again,
Yet, owning his own love that proveth Christ,
Rejecteth Christ through very need of Him?
The lamp o'erswims with oil, the stomach flags
Loaded with nurture, and that man's soul dies.[71]
The soliloquist of _Easter Day_, experiencing practically the position
imagined by St. John, makes (with the opening of Section XXXI) a final
appeal to the Love of God, that he may be permitted to continue in that
uncertainty which, in the midst of "darkness, hunger, toil, distress," yet
allows room for hope. Better the sufferings of unending struggle than the
deadly calm of despair. To him who has experienced what satiety may bring,
the life of probation offers powerful attractions. Whether the Vision may
have been a reality or the creation of his own imagination, even this
uncertainty is preferable to the judgment that shall grudge "no ease
henceforth," whilst the soul is "condemned to earth for ever."
Thus the poem closes with the inevitable demand of the soul for progress,
for growth; and the collateral recognition of its present life as a state
of probation, hence of essential uncertainty--
Only let me go on, go on,
Still hoping ever and anon
To reach one eve the Better Land! (ll. 1001-1003.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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