Browning, Robert, 1812-1889 -- Characters -- Women
This is the last of my "women unwon." In none of all these poems does
courage fail; love is ever God's secret. It comes and goes: the heart
has had its moment. It does not come at all: the heart has known the
loved one's loveliness. It has but hoped to come: the heart hoped with
it. It has set a price upon itself, a cruel crushing price: the heart
will pay it, if it can be paid. It has waked too late--it calls from the
grave: the heart will follow it there. No love is in vain:
"For God above creates the love to reward the love."
FOOTNOTES:
[277:1] He excepts, of course, all through this passage, _Any Wife to
any Husband_--a poem which has not fallen into my scheme.
[285:1] No line which Browning has written is more characteristic than
this--nor more famous.
[289:1] In _By the Fireside_.
[290:1] Arthur Symons, _Introduction to the Study of Browning_, p. 198.
[291:1] Browning himself, asked by Dr. Furnivall, on behalf of the
Browning Society, to explain this allusion, answered in the fashion
which he often loved to use towards such inquirers: "The 'seven spirits'
are in the Apocalypse, also in Coleridge and Byron, a common
image." . . . "I certainly never intended" (he also said) "to personify
wisdom, or philosophy, or any other abstraction." And he summed up the,
after all, sufficiently obvious meaning by saying that _Numpholeptos_ is
"an allegory of an impossible ideal object of love, accepted
conventionally as such by a man who all the while" (as I have once or
twice had occasion to say of himself!) "cannot quite blind himself to
the fact that" (to put it more concisely than he) knowledge and purity
are best obtained by achievement. Still more concisely:
"Innocence--sin--virtue"--in the Hegelian chord of experience.
[301:1] Here is a clear echo of Heine, in one of his most renowned
lyrics:--
"The dead stand up, 'tis the midnight bell,
In crazy dances they're leaping:
We two in the grave lie well, lie well,
And I in thine arms am sleeping.
The dead stand up, 'tis the Judgment Day,
To Heaven or Hell they're hieing:
We two care nothing, we two will stay
Together quietly lying."
II
THE WOMAN WON
Love is not static. We may not sit down and say, "It cannot be more than
now; it will not be less. Henceforth I take it for granted." Though she
be won, there still is more to do. I say "she" (and Browning says it),
because the taking-for-granted ideal is essentially man's--woman has
never been persuaded to hold it. Possibly it is _because_ men feel so
keenly the elusiveness of women that they grow weary in the quest of the
real Herself. But, says Browning, they must not grow weary in it.
Elusive though she be, her lover must not leave her uncaptured. For if
love is the greatest adventure, it is also the longest. We cannot come
to an end of it--and, if we were wise, should not desire so to do.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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