Burgundy: The Splendid Duchy. Stories and Sketches in South BurgundyAllen, Percy
History
Burgundy: The Splendid Duchy. Stories and Sketches in South Burgundy
Allen, Percy
Burgundy (France) -- Description and travel
There you may see her to-day lying, proud and lovely, as in life, her
royal face still turned to the man to whose glory, rather than to
God's, she had raised those astounding memorials of a woman's devotion.
There, in flaming colour upon the purpled panes, in blazoned device
upon floor and wall, in a thousand delicate fancies, wrought, with most
exquisite art, upon the pale, white marble of the tombs, and altar
pieces, you may read the story of her life.
* * * * *
We are now in a position to realize why the church, though built by
men, breathes femininity. It was the expression of a woman's mind, the
love offering of a lady to her lord. As such, all women's virtues are
expressed in it--dignity and grace in the flowing lines of the nave,
purity in the whiteness of the marble, wit and ingenuity in the legends
and devices, daintiness in the exquisite detail; courage, patience, and
devotion, revealed everywhere in the complete unity of the whole.[211]
And those women's virtues carried with them women's faults--a certain
lack of breadth and vision; over-elaboration of detail, and a love
of prettiness that verges upon the petty.[212] All these things are
apparent. But the greatest defect of all--the subordination of design
to ornament--is as much the fault of the age as of the individual.
These were the years of transition.
The old greatness had passed; the new greatness in building was not yet
come. In that sense this church is inherently decadent.
When men of the early middle ages reared their mighty fanes to God
and to his saints, they lifted vault and roof into echoing airy
spaces, where the rapt worshippers, looking upward, might seek haply
after God; but here is no upward call. This roof is low, flattened,
heavy; threatening, almost, to fall upon the heads bent in prayer.
The builders of pure Gothic loved to ornament their churches with the
richest sculpture that skilful, reverent hands could carve; and they
sought their inspirations in Nature alone, who shapes the tree before
she decks it with leaves, and fashions the plant before the flower.
But these later men, losing sincerity, lost truth; they thought of
the leaf before the limb, and of blossom rather than of bough. That
is why Brou leaves us unsatisfied. Yet, as I have said, we must not
blame utterly. Whatever architect and sculptor may have lacked, one
thing they did not lack--patience. And if patience were indeed genius,
as Buffon says it is, then is genius here, too. Surely, the most
fastidious spectator may say with Paradin, the old chronicler of Savoy,
"après tout estant léans (à Brou), semble que voyez un songe, et ne
savez à quoi premierment addresser vos yeux pour les repaistre, parce
qu' une chascune chose se convie á regarder comme un nouveau spectacle."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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