Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
An affecting episode in the fate of the Peguese monarchy was, however,
yet to come. Talabaan, it will be recollected, had fled to Martaban,
where his family resided. This chief was as obnoxious to Alompra as
any one of the Peguese party. His influence was too great to admit of
his being spared or forgotten. Therefore, after the reduction of Pegu,
and the submission of all the country around, he marched to Martaban
with a considerable force. With the few adherents which still clung to
the Peguese general, resistance was absurd; he therefore fled to the
woods, thinking that against him alone would the resentment of Alompra
be directed. Those that remained were seized by the king, and the
unfortunate Talabaan heard in his retreat, that if he himself did not
surrender, the innocent members of his family would be sacrificed to
the fury of the conqueror. All personal feelings of fear now faded from
his bosom; he thought no longer of the vengeance that awaited him, but
surrendering himself a voluntary prisoner, he thus preserved the dear
relations “whom he loved more than life.” Alompra was so much struck
with the unexpected heroism of the outcast, that he pardoned him, and
subsequently raised him to a high position in his court.
At this time the settlement of Negrais was in a critical position. The
actors there had changed, and a Mr. Newton had succeeded Captain Howe,
resident of the East-India Company, upon Mr. Brooke’s retirement. To
this gentleman Alompra sent a message, requiring his presence at Prome.
Mr. Newton deputed Ensign Lyster thither. The envoy left Negrais on the
27th of June, 1757, and proceeded to Bassein, where he had to await the
arrival of Antonio, a native interpreter descended from a Portuguese
family. On the 13th of July, he was again _en route_, and on the 23rd he
met Alompra on the Irawadi. He immediately had an audience, which led,
as all first audiences do, to nothing. On the 29th, the king halted at
Myan-aong, where a second audience took place. Alompra again adverted
to the English treachery of Dagon, and, presenting some gifts of little
value, in return for the presents from Negrais, he left the remainder to
be settled between Lyster, Antonio, and the Acka-woon, or governor of
the port of Bassein. After some boggling on both sides, the island of
Negrais was ceded to the India Company in perpetuity, together with a
piece of ground opposite Bassein, for a factory. The Company were to give
arms and military stores in return, and aid against the king of Tavoy.
This treaty, the result of bribery, according to Symes,[229] received the
sanction of the king. On the 22nd of August, 1757, formal possession was
taken by Ensign Lyster.
After these events had taken place, Alompra returned to Moutzoboo,
the capital of the kingdom, and commenced an expedition against the
inhabitants of Cassay; but he soon returned to the south, on learning
that the Peguers had again revolted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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