Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
despise; whilst others hid themselves in the trenches, full of water, and
there lay motionless, feigning to be dead. The carnage was very great,
at least five hundred men being slain in the main stockade, and amongst
them was Thumba Woonghee.” He, contrary to the usual system of the Burman
chiefs, had endeavoured to instil courage into the hearts of his men by
his own example. However, nothing could avail before the iron soldiers of
the British general.
On the part of Sir Archibald Campbell, too, the movement had been
singularly successful. He took the other water path, and proceeded, with
a division of about eight hundred men, to ascend the river to the place
where the Lyne river and the Rangoon embouchment flow together. At this
point they found the Burmese had strongly intrenched themselves. The
main stockade was on the tongue of land at the confluence of the waters,
while the two others, evidently constructed with an eye to position,
were situated on the two banks of the Rangoon river, about eight hundred
yards from the principal fortification. But cannon, and good cannon
particularly, can make a breach in any fortification so exposed to fire
from the river, and the day was lost for the Burmese. The broadside of
the _Larne_ frigate, supported by the boats and some other vessels under
the command of Captain Marryat, covered the landing of the troops, who
immediately took the first stockade; this was followed by the immediate
capture of the second, and the principal one was abandoned! So much for
Burmese self-reliance!
The only force now remaining near Rangoon was that under the former
rayhoon of that place, who hovered about in the neighbourhood of Kykloo.
All the other Burmese detachments had fled to the general rendezvous
of the enemy at Donabew, a place some distance up the river Irawadi.
But as it was necessary that peace should be restored everywhere in the
vicinity of the British army, in order that the poor villagers should not
be afraid of returning, Sir A. Campbell determined to scatter them, and
send them to swell the panic-stricken force at Donabew. Accordingly, on
the 19th of July he despatched twelve hundred men by land to that place,
whilst, with another division of half that number, he himself went up
thither by the Puzendoon creek. However, little came of it; the land
army found it impossible to proceed, and so returned, while the only
result at which the other party arrived was the liberation of some of
the unoffending families of the forced conscripts in the Burmese army. A
feeling of confidence, however, seems to have sprung up in the bosoms of
the peasantry, who now gradually returned home, and even, we are told,
saluted the military as they passed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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