Butterflies and Moths (British)Furneaux, William S.
Science
Butterflies and Moths (British)
Furneaux, William S.
Butterflies -- Great Britain; Moths -- Great Britain
A number of the Micros are also out this month. About twenty species of
the _Pyralides_, one or two of the _Pterophori_, a few _Crambi_, about
fifty of the _Tortrices_, and no less than two hundred of the _Tineae_.
The collector will do well to search fences and tree trunks for these
moths, whenever he has the opportunity; and also to use the net freely
in wooded country, waste places, and along hedgerows, _before_ and at
dusk.
JUNE
There is a marked increase in winged insect life during this month. The
early butterflies are disappearing, or perhaps have quite left us; but
new species are taking their place. The _Sphinges_ now reach their
maximum, as do also the _Bombyces_; and the other groups are almost if
not quite up to their highest total. The _Noctuae_ and _Geometrae_ each
amount to over a hundred species. No less than a hundred and fifty
British _Tortrices_ are on the wing; the _Tineae_ make a near approach to
three hundred, and the _Pyralides_ of the month are not far short of
numbering a hundred species. It will thus be seen that the net and pill
boxes, as well as the setting boards, are in constant demand.
Dull days may be well occupied in beating for moths, and in the
examination of fences and the bark of trees; and on bright days, as soon
as the butterflies have settled down to rest, the same work may be
carried on till dusk.
Micros and _Geometrae_ are out early in the evening, when they should be
taken with the net. Later on the _Noctuae_ may be seen playing round
their favourite flowers.
Sugar and light traps are likely to do good service during June, and
decoy females of the _Bombyces_ group may be called to your aid.
Larvae are also abundant during June, and those of most of the
butterflies may be taken by carefully searching their food plants.
The following is the list of imagines for the month:
=Butterflies.=
Swallow Tail (_Machaon_)
Black-veined White (_Crataegi_)
Large White (_Brassicae_)
Small White (_Rapae_)
Green-veined White (_Napi_)
Small Pearl-bordered (_Selene_)
Pearl-bordered (_Euphrosyne_)
Silver-washed Fritillary (_Paphia_)
Greasy Fritillary (_Aurinia_)
Glanville Fritillary (_Cinxia_)
Heath Fritillary (_Athalia_)
Small Tortoiseshell (_Urticae_)
White Admiral (_Sibylla_)
Small Ringlet (_Epiphron_)
Meadow Brown (_Ianira_)
Ringlet (_Hyperanthus_)
Marsh Ringlet (_Typhon_)
Small Heath (_Pamphilus_)
Green Hairstreak (_Rubi_)
Small Copper (_Phl[oe]as_)
Common Blue (_Icarus_)
Small Blue (_Minima_)
Duke of Burgundy (_Lucina_)
Grizzled Skipper (_Malvae_)
Dingy Skipper (_Tages_)
Large Skipper (_Sylvanus_)
Chequered Skipper (_Palaemon_)
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