Hebrew literature -- History and criticism; Jewish literature -- History and criticism; Jews in literature
There is not much of the Jew in Salomon. He might have been any
cultured contemporary of Alfieri. At one point, however, he refuses to
hazard a word as to certain clerics, while Alfieri freely judges and
condemns them. “The people who would laugh with you, would stone me,”
says Salomon. Was this really true of the end of the eighteenth century
in Italy? I doubt it. Landor is no true guide to the opinions of his
age. To continue. Landor’s Salomon speaks of Florence as his native
city; he knows it and its extraordinary story in every detail; he
discusses its men of genius, though he admits: “My ignorance of Greek
forbids me to compare our Dante with Homer.” Salomon is through and
through Italian. Perhaps Landor meant to depict him as a Jew by putting
into his mouth a good anecdote:
A sailor found upon the shore a piece of amber; he carried it home,
and, as he was fond of fiddling, began to rub it across the strings of
his violin. It would not answer. He then broke some pieces off, boiled
them in blacking, and found to his surprise and disquiet that it gave
no fresh lustre to the shoe-leather. ‘What are you about?’ cried a
messmate. ‘Smell it, man; it is amber.’ ‘The devil take it,’ cried the
finder, ‘I fancied it was resin’; and he threw it into the sea. We
despise what we cannot use.
There is one touch in _Alfieri and Salomon_ which makes it look as
though the latter were a real personage. Salomon urges Alfieri to
ignore his detractors and inferiors, and to be assured that, though his
contemporaries might belittle him, posterity would be more appreciative.
_Salomon_: All the present race of them, all the creatures in the
world which excite your indignation, will lie in the grave, while
young and old are clapping their hands or beating their bosoms at your
_Bruto Primo_....
_Alfieri_: I believe, sir, you were the first in commending my
tragedies.
_Salomon_: He who first praises a good book becomingly is next in
merit to the author.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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