Byron, George Gordon Byron, Baron, 1788-1824 -- Last years; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
In later years, it will be remembered, Byron told Medwin that, shortly
after his arrival at Cambridge, he fell into habits of dissipation, in
order to drown the remembrance of a hopeless passion for Mary Chaworth.
That Mary Chaworth held his affections at that time is beyond question.
She also had given Byron 'a token,' which was still in his possession when
the 'Thyrza' poems were written; whereas Edleston's gift had passed to
other hands. The following anecdote, related by the Countess Guiccioli,
may be accepted on Byron's authority:
'One day (while Byron and Musters were bathing in the Trent--a river
that runs through the grounds of Colwick) Mr. Musters perceived a ring
among Lord Byron's clothes, left on the bank. To see and take
possession of it was the affair of a moment. Musters had recognized it
as having belonged to Miss Chaworth. Lord Byron claimed it, but
Musters would not restore the ring. High words were exchanged. On
returning to the house, Musters jumped on a horse, and galloped off
to ask an explanation from Miss Chaworth, who, being forced to confess
that Lord Byron wore the ring with her consent, felt obliged to make
amends to Musters, by promising to declare immediately her engagement
with him.'
It is therefore probable that the 'dear simple gift,' of the first draft,
was the ring which Mary Chaworth had given to her boy lover in 1804, and
that the words we have quoted had no connection whatever with young
Edleston.
Assuming that the 'Thyrza' poems were addressed to a woman--and there is
abundant proof of this--it is remarkable that, neither in the whole course
of his correspondence with his friends, nor from any source whatever, can
any traces be found of any other serious attachment which would account
for the poems in question. Between the date of the marriage, in 1805, and
the autumn of 1808, Byron and Mary Chaworth had not met. It will be
remembered that in the autumn--only eight months before he left England
with Hobhouse--Byron met Mary Chaworth at dinner in her own home. The
effect of that meeting, which he has himself described, shows the depth of
his feelings, and precludes the idea that he could at that time have been
deeply interested in anyone else. After that meeting Byron remained three
months in the neighbourhood of Annesley; and it may be inferred that an
intimacy sprang up between them, which was broken off somewhat abruptly by
Mary's husband. There are traces of this in 'Lara.'
At the end of November, 1808, Byron writes from Newstead to his sister:
'I am living here alone, which suits my inclination better than
society of any kind.... I am a very unlucky fellow, for I think I had
naturally not a bad heart; but it has been so bent, twisted, and
trampled on, that it has now become as hard as a Highlander's
heelpiece.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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