Byron, George Gordon Byron, Baron, 1788-1824 -- Last years; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
'From the very first I foretold to Colonel Stanhope and to Prince
Mavrocordato that a Greek newspaper (as indeed any other), in _the
present state_ of Greece, might and probably _would_ lead to much
mischief and misconstruction, unless under _some_ restrictions; nor
have I ever had anything to do with it, as a writer or otherwise,
except as a pecuniary contributor to its support in the outset, which
I could not refuse to the earnest request of the projectors. Colonel
Stanhope and myself had considerable differences of opinion on this
subject, and (what will appear laughable enough) to such a degree that
he charged me with _despotic_ principles, and I _him_ with
_ultra-radicalism_. Dr. Meyer, the Editor, with his unrestrained
freedom of the press, and who has the freedom to exercise an unlimited
discretion--not allowing any articles but his own and those like them
to appear--and in declaiming against restrictions, cuts, carves, and
restricts, at his own will and pleasure. He is the author of an
article against Monarchy, of which he may have the advantage and
fame--but they (the Editors) will get themselves into a scrape, if
they do not take care. Of all petty tyrants, he (Meyer) is one of the
pettiest, as are most demagogues that ever I knew. He is a Swiss by
birth, and a Greek by assumption, having married a wife and changed
his religion.'
On the appearance of Meyer's stupid attack on monarchy, Byron immediately
suppressed the whole edition.
Early in March the prospectus of a polyglot newspaper, entitled the _Greek
Telegraph_, was published at Missolonghi. Millingen says:
'The sentiments imprudently advocated in this prospectus induced the
British authorities in the Ionian Islands to entertain so unfavourable
an impression of the spirit which would guide its conductors, that its
admission into the heptarchy was interdicted under severe penalties.
The same took place in the Austrian States, where they began to look
upon Greece as "the city of refuge," as it were, for the Carbonari and
discontented English reformers. The first number appeared on 20th
March; but it was written in a tone so opposite to what had been
expected, that it might, in some degree, be considered as a protest
against its prospectus. Lord Byron was the cause of this change. More
than ever convinced that nothing could be more useless, and even more
dangerous, to the interests of Greece, both at home and abroad, than
an unlimited freedom of the press, he insisted on Count Gamba becoming
Editor. Byron cautioned him to restrict the paper to a simple
narrative of events as they occurred, and an unprejudiced statement of
opinions in respect to political relations and wants, so as to make
them subjects of interest to the friends of Greece in the western
parts of Europe.'
Gamba says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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