Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
Cato spoke to an audience well disposed to go with him. Silanus went
round to his first view, and the mass of senators followed him. Caesar
attempted to reply; but so fierce were the passions that had been
roused, that again he was in danger of violence. The young knights who
were present as a senatorial guard rushed at him with their drawn
swords. A few friends protected him with their cloaks, and he left the
Curia not to enter it again for the rest of the year. When Caesar was
gone, Cicero rose to finish the debate. He too glanced at Caesar's
infidelity, and as Caesar had spoken of the wisdom of past generations,
he observed that in the same generations there had been a pious belief
that the grave was not the end of human existence. With an ironical
compliment to the prudence of Caesar's advice, he said that his own
interest would lead him to follow it; he would have the less to fear
from the irritation of the people. The Senate, he observed, must have
heard with pleasure that Caesar condemned the conspiracy. Caesar was
the leader of the popular party, and from him at least they now knew
that they had nothing to fear. The punishment which Caesar recommended
was, in fact, Cicero admitted, more severe than death. He trusted,
therefore, that if the conspirators were executed, and he had to answer
to the people for the sentence to be passed upon them, Caesar himself
would defend him against the charge of cruelty. Meanwhile he said that
he had the ineffable satisfaction of knowing that he had saved the
State. The Senate might adopt such resolutions as might seem good to
them without alarm for the consequences. The conspiracy was disarmed.
He had made enemies among the bad citizens; but he had deserved and he
had won the gratitude of the good, and he stood secure behind the
impregnable bulwark of his country's love.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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