Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
[7] Varro mentions curious instances of the change in country manners. He
makes an old man say that when he was a boy, a farmer's wife used to
be content with a jaunt in a cart once or twice a year, the farmer not
taking out the covered wagon (the more luxurious vehicle) at all
unless he pleased. The farmer used to shave only once a week,
etc.--_M. Ter. Varronis Reliquiae_, ed. Alexander Riese, pp. 139,
140.
CHAPTER X.
Caesar, having done his small piece of independent service in Caria,
and having finished his course with Apollonius, now came again to Rome
and re-entered practical life. He lived with his wife and his mother
Aurelia in a modest house, attracting no particular notice. But his
defiance of Sylla, his prosecution of Dolabella, and his known
political sympathies made him early a favorite with the people. The
growing disorders at home and abroad, with the exposures on the trial
of Verres, were weakening daily the influence of the Senate. Caesar was
elected military tribune as a reward for his services in Asia, and he
assisted in recovering part of the privileges so dear to the citizens
which Sylla had taken from the tribunes of the people. They were again
enabled to call the assembly together, and though they were still
unable to propose laws without the Senate's sanction, yet they regained
the privilege of consulting directly with the nation on public affairs.
Caesar now spoke well enough to command the admiration of even
Cicero--without ornament, but directly to the purpose. Among the first
uses to which he addressed his influence was to obtain the pardon of
his brother-in-law, the younger Cinna, who had been exiled since the
failure of the attempt of Lepidus. In B.C. 68, being then thirty-two,
he gained his first step on the ladder of high office. He was made
quaestor, which gave him a place in the Senate.
Soon after his election, his aunt Julia, the widow of Marius, died. It
was usual on the death of eminent persons for a near relation to make
an oration at the funeral. Caesar spoke on this occasion. It was
observed that he dwelt with some pride on the lady's ancestry,
descending on one side from the gods, on another from the kings of
Rome. More noticeably he introduced into the burial procession the
insignia and images of Marius himself, whose name for some years it had
been unsafe to mention.[1]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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