Calendar history of the Kiowa Indians. (1898 N 17 / 1895-1896 (pages 129-444))Mooney, James
History
Calendar history of the Kiowa Indians. (1898 N 17 / 1895-1896 (pages 129-444))
Mooney, James
Kiowa Indians; Kiowa language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
This winter is distinguished on the Set-t'an calendar by the killing of
the woman A`gábaí, "On-top-of-the-hill," by her husband Íăpa, "Baby,"
in the Kiowa camp, which at that time was a short distance below Fort
Sill. The figure shows the woman above the winter mark, with a character
intended for a cliff beside a river (the wavy line) to indicate her
name. Although the killing occurred in summer, it was some time after
the sun dance, and hence is marked as happening in winter. The woman was
sick and promised Íăpa, who was considered a doctor and was then
unmarried, that if he would make her well she would marry him; he
succeeded in curing her and she married him, but soon after left him,
and for this he stabbed her.
[Illustration: FIG. 161--Winter 1876--1877--A'gábaí killed; scouts
enlisted.]
The incident is thus noted by Agent Haworth in his official report:
A young man in a mad fit killed his wife. On hearing of it, I
called a council of Kiowa chiefs and asked them to take some action
about it. I explained to them the penalties the white man's law
inflicted for such terrible crimes. After a short consultation they
decided they would do with him whatever I said--kill him, if I said
so. They said, however, that he was young and foolish and did not
know the white man's laws or road, but they would arrest him as
soon as he could be found and bring him to me, and I could do with
him as I desired. Two of their number, Dangerous-eagle and
Big-tree, about nine oclock the same evening brought him to my
house, having made the arrest themselves. I sent them on with him
to the guard-house, where he was confined for several months, most
of the time with ball and chain, working around the garrison in
full view of his people. After his arrest they made the request
that, in consideration of his ignorance of the white man's laws,
his life be spared. I told them he would not be hurt, but the
arrest was made without any promises of mercy being exacted or
made, no soldiers being required, and done simply on my suggestion
or request (_Report, 94_).
Anko's calendar commemorates the fact that he, with about twenty other
Kiowa braves, enlisted as scouts this year at Fort Sill, remaining in
the service two or three years. The figure below the winter mark shows a
man holding a gun and wearing a peculiar variety of hat then used by the
scouts. The first Kiowa scouts were enlisted at the time of the
surrender in 1875.
[Illustration: FIG. 162--Summer 1877--Measles sun dance.]
SUMMER 1877
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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