Calvin Wilson Mateer, forty-five years a missionary in Shantung, China : $b a biographyFisher, D. W. (Daniel Webster)
Religion
Calvin Wilson Mateer, forty-five years a missionary in Shantung, China : $b a biography
Fisher, D. W. (Daniel Webster)
Mateer, C. W. (Calvin Wilson), 1836-1908; Missionaries -- China -- Biography
At the time when the official examinations were held in
Tengchow, a large number of scholars came to town, hoping
to secure a degree, which should be the first step toward
official preferment. So many of these, having heard the fame
of the foreign machine, came to see and to hear, that Dr.
Mateer used to give up his time to them during the days they
were at leisure. Finally the opportunity to do good in this
way proved so great that a place was provided for the purpose,
which was also much used at the Chinese New Year, when all the
town and countryside give themselves up to recreation. After
the “Mandarin Lessons” began to bring in money, he devoted the
profits to the building of a large museum, with an entrance on
the street. One half was a big audience room, so arranged that
it could be darkened down for stereopticon or cinematograph
exhibitions. But it usually served as an audience room, where
the crowds could sit and listen to preaching, while the
detachment that preceded them was shown through the inner room
by expert assistants. What a chamber of wonders that inner room
proved to them! Here was a man, using a single hand to turn
a small crank, grinding corn as fast as a woman or a donkey
could do it on the millstones with much more labor. Here in
cases were birds stuffed, and on the walls pictures of strange
animals. Here was a man turning a large crank that in some
mysterious way made a little iron car overhead first send
out sparks, and then run all around the room on a circular
railroad. They wondered if it would not have been easier for
the man to drag the car around on the ground! There was an oil
engine at the end of the room, that was a wonder, no mistake;
and a “shocking” machine that shocked them indeed; and untold
other wonders. When the tour of the room was finished, the
crowd was let out by another door, their almond eyes quite
round, while a signal given by a steam siren showed it was time
for the next group to go in, and “open-open-eyes,” as they call
sight-seeing.
Occasionally a mandarin of high order came to witness the marvels. The
report of the Shantung Mission for 1909 says that through the agency of
the chapel and museum twelve thousand people were brought into touch with
the gospel during the year; so the work still continues.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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