Calvin Wilson Mateer, forty-five years a missionary in Shantung, China : $b a biographyFisher, D. W. (Daniel Webster)
Religion
Calvin Wilson Mateer, forty-five years a missionary in Shantung, China : $b a biography
Fisher, D. W. (Daniel Webster)
Mateer, C. W. (Calvin Wilson), 1836-1908; Missionaries -- China -- Biography
I had to get a Japanese dictionary started, and it was a most
embarrassing affair. My predecessor had made promises which
he could not fulfill. The men were there to print, and yet we
had to send to England for paper to do the job. Also all the
pronunciation marks for Webster’s dictionary were to be put in,
and we did not have the type or the matrices. I had to have the
letters cut on wood, and matrices made; this was a world of
trouble. Some of the letters were cut over half-a-dozen times
or more, and after all they were far from perfect. I also had a
set of shaped music types cut, and this took a deal of time and
pains to get them all properly cut, as also to get the matrices
made. I finally succeeded quite well in both respects.... I
also experimented not a little in stereotyping, and succeeded
in doing fair work. I trained one boy who stereotyped Matthew
before I left. In order to carry it on effectually and rapidly
I had a furnace and press made and fitted up, which after
sundry changes worked very well.... I also had a new style
of case for Chinese type made, which I think will be an
improvement on the old. I also had a complete and thorough
overhauling of the matrices, reassorted them all, and had new
cases made. This was a serious job, but it will I am sure prove
a very great help to the efficient working of the establishment.
He consented to manage the press only until a competent man could be
secured to take it off his hands. When casting about for such a person,
his mind had been directed to his brother John, nearly a year before he
was himself forced into this position. John had hoped to go to college,
and to prepare for the ministry, and to go out as a missionary, but,
on account of certain tendencies developed as to his health, he was
compelled to abandon his purpose. As to his mechanical gifts and his
ability to turn them into use in a great variety of ways, he resembled
Calvin; and the latter was so confident that John could soon fit himself
to be a competent superintendent of the press at Shanghai that he advised
the Board of Missions to make inquiry in regard to him. The result was
that eventually he was selected for the place, and he arrived in China
early in August, 1871. Before he could satisfactorily enter on his duties
it was necessary for him to acquire some knowledge of the language and
to acquaint himself with the business committed to his charge. This
detained Calvin until late in that year; and after a period of some three
months spent at Tengchow, he returned to Shanghai to assist John in
moving the press to new and much better premises that had been purchased.
The moving proper was a heavy job, requiring a week of hard, dirty labor.
The distance was about a mile, mostly by water, but by land a hundred or
more yards at either end. While thus engaged, although he was no longer
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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