Cambridge (England) -- Pictorial works; University of Cambridge -- Pictorial works
[171] See Loggan’s print, 1688. The great schools in the School street
are first mentioned 1346-7. The divinity schools were the first to
be completed, by Sir _William_ Thorpe’s executors, in 1398. The
quadrangle was completed _c._ 1475. The eastern front was rebuilt in
1755. The buildings lie under the present library and are now used
for the keeping of “acts” and for discussions, but not for lectures
in the various faculties. The new Divinity schools are in S. John’s
street, and were erected by friends as a memorial of Bishop Selwyn.
The Science schools, school of Human Anatomy, chemical laboratories,
etc. are on the site of the university botanical garden which was once
Austinfriars’ property.
[172] The room where these were treasured was the _libraria communis_
or _magna_ (in the time of Caius the “old” or “public” library), which
still exists on the south side, with Chancellor Rotherham’s library on
the east. The ancient two-storeyed building on the west which existed
as early as 1438 still contains the old Canon Law (now the Arts)
school, with the original library and the university chapel (disused
for centuries) above (p. 97).
[173] Fuller and Caius both record this fact.
[174] It consists of 700 MSS. and 30,000 volumes. Other and earlier
benefactors to the library were Perne (1574), Fulke Greville, Stephen
Perse of Caius, and George Villiers Duke of Buckingham.
There is a library “Chest” and endowments, amounting to about £2000,
plus the income of £4500 from the common university Fund.
[175] A copy of every book and pamphlet published in England is sent
here, to the British Museum, and to the Bodleian.
[176] The printing of bibles and of the Book of Common Prayer is still
confined to the king’s printer and the 2 universities. Until 1779 the
printing of almanacks was also restricted to the universities and the
Stationers’ Company.
[177] See iii. p. 183, and iv. p. 205.
[178] Cf. the laying of the foundation stone of the Norman church of
S. Giles in 1092, when Anselm of Canterbury and the Bishop of Lincoln
(then the diocesan) were present.
[179] In 1439. Its site was the present ante-chapel, see Christ’s
College p. 117.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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