Cambridge (England) -- History; University of Cambridge -- History
"Not such was Margaret Cailly, whose sad story was the gossip of
the nuns' parlour in 1389. She came of an old and reputable family
which had furnished mayors and bailiffs to Cambridge and had
endowed the nuns with land at Trumpington. For reasons sufficiently
moving her, which we may only surmise, she escaped from the
cloister, discarded her religious garb, and sought hiding in the
alien diocese of Lincoln. But it so happened that Archbishop
Courtenay that year was making metropolitical visitation of that
diocese, and it was the ill-fortune of Margaret, 'a sheep wandering
from the fold among thorns,' to come under his notice. The
Archbishop, solicitous that 'her blood be not required at our
hands,' handed her over to the keeping of our brother of Ely. The
Bishop in turn passed her on to the custody of her own Prioress,
with injunctions that she should be kept in close confinement,
under exercise of salutary penance, until she showed signs of
contrition for her 'excesses'; and further that when the said
Margaret first entered the chapter-house she should humbly implore
pardon of the Prioress and her sisters for her offences. The story
ends for us at Margaret's prison-door."[66]
[Illustration: Norman Work in Church of Jesus College]
Such a story, more or less typical, I fear, of much and long continued
lax discipline, prepares us for the end. When Bishop Alcock visited the
House in 1497, we are not surprised perhaps at the evidence which is set
forth in the Letters Patent authorising the foundation of his College in
the place of the Nunnery. The buildings and properties of the house are
said to be dilapidated and wasted "owing to the improvidence,
extravagance, and incontinence of the nuns resulting from their
proximity to the University." Two nuns only remain; one of them is
professed elsewhere, the other is _infamis_. They are in abject want,
utterly unable to maintain Divine service or the works of mercy and
piety required of them, and are ready to depart, leaving the home
desolate.
* * * * *
From the nuns of S. Rhadegund then Jesus College received no heritage of
noble ideal. Two things only they have left behind them for which they
merit gratitude. Firstly, a bundle of deeds and manuscripts,
inconsiderable to them, very valuable to the scholars and historians of
the future; and secondly, their fine old church and monastic buildings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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