Campaigning in Kaffirland; Or, Scenes and Adventures in the Kaffir War of 1851-52King, William Ross
History
Campaigning in Kaffirland; Or, Scenes and Adventures in the Kaffir War of 1851-52
King, William Ross
South Africa -- History -- Frontier Wars, 1811-1878
At the gorge of the Waterkloof, Colonel Eyre with his Staff and
escort rode on, leaving the Column with me, with orders to rejoin the
main body, four miles up the Waterkloof valley. We proceeded to the
entrenched field-works just thrown up at Nels, where we halted at ten,
A.M., for breakfast. The officers' pack-horses having been sent with
one of the other columns, by a more practicable road, we had nothing to
eat, but Captain Jesse, R.E., commanding the camp there, kindly brought
us a loaf, a cold leg of mutton, and a bottle of Cape wine, absolute
luxuries to fasting men. Thence we marched up the valley, which at this
season, spring, was as fragrant as beautiful with flowering plants and
bushes, the Boer-boon, covered with thick clusters of crimson blossom,
conspicuous above every other. The larger trees along the rocky stream
were alive with monkeys leaping from bough to bough. We rejoined the
column at Brown's farm, and a party of Fingoes arrived at the same time
with a despatch from the Governor-General, who, on the heights above,
was personally directing the whole of the movements. We ascended the
valley--a long line of red-coats, Riflemen, Highlanders, Artillery,
Mounted Irregulars, and Fingoes; the Kaffir prisoners, with the
pack-horses and mules bringing up the rear. At a point where the valley
branches off into two, we took the south branch, and the Fingoes were
sent up the mountain on our right to scour the bush. They continued
ascending the green slopes, till scarcely visible, and then entering
the forest at the foot of the perpendicular basaltic rocks, sharp
firing at once began; tracing their progress by the wreaths of smoke
that curled up above the dark trees, we regulated our movements below
by their advance. Heavy firing was heard in the mean time from the
north side of the valley. After gradually working our way to the top of
the kloof, the Fingoes emerged from the forest, which ended abruptly
at that point, driving before them a score or two of Kaffir women and
children, and a few sore-backed horses. The women, like those before
taken, had their woolly hair entwined with the claws and teeth of wild
beasts, and wore karosses of hide, finely dressed, and dyed black with
mimosa bark, of which all the larger trees here had been stripped.
The unexpected meeting of these fresh prisoners with those previously
taken was an affecting sight to witness. All were in a most wretched
state of emaciation and weakness, having been nearly starved for want
of food, and subsisting entirely on leaves, roots, and berries; their
arms and legs were more like black sticks than human limbs. Cruel as
their capture may appear, it was in reality a respite from misery and
starvation, and moreover was rendered absolutely necessary, for, in
their way, they were no less enemies to the tranquillity of the country
than the men, acting as sentinels, commissaries, and spies, bringing
food (which they might not touch), ammunition and information from our
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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