Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France)
The French commander allowed the brave Munro and his soldiers to
march out with the honours of war, pledging himself to protect them
from his savage followers. Alas! Montcalm had reckoned without his
host. He might as well have tried to fetter the summer breeze that
blew across Lake George as to balk his redskin allies of their
destined prey. They thirsted for the blood of the English. They
could not understand the French code of honour. Of terms of
capitulation they knew nothing. The soldiers of the garrison, with
their wives and children, with a French escort, filed slowly through
the woods on their way to a refuge at Fort Edward. Suddenly the
Indians, sending up a terrible war-yell, darted {207} upon them. One
of the most dreadful massacres in history now took place. The
soldiers could do nothing to defend themselves, because they had
given up their muskets to the French. They were scalped by dozens
and hundreds. Helpless women were brained by hatchets and little
children were dashed to death against the trunks of trees.
At the risk of their lives, Montcalm and his officers strove to save
the fugitives, but not until nearly 1000 had been slain did they
succeed. Montcalm was pale with horror at the awful disgrace which
had stained the French name. He had given his word that the garrison
should march out unharmed, and now his brave foes were lying in heaps
of mangled corpses in the heart of this once peaceful forest.
In fear lest he should punish them in his great anger, the
treacherous redskins slunk away with their scalps and plunder. Such
was the massacre of Fort William Henry. Afterwards the fort itself
was levelled to the ground.
This was not the only disaster the English suffered. Twelve thousand
soldiers and eighteen battleships were sent to capture Louisburg, but
after cruising about for many weeks and losing several vessels, the
weak and cowardly Lord Loudoun did not venture upon an attack, and
sailed back to England to meet the contempt of his fellow-countrymen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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