Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France)
But the glory and honour of the campaign was offset by a disgraceful
British reverse.
At Detroit the general, Proctor, was cut off from his supplies, and,
recognising his position, resolved to evacuate and fall back on
Burlington Heights. In order that the fort at Detroit might be of
little use to the enemy, he dismantled it as much as he could,
carried the guns away with him, and beat a retreat up the valley.
With his garrison of 900 Canadians went the valiant Tecumseh and 500
Indian braves. In the footsteps of this retreating force followed
3000 of the enemy. At Moravian Town, on the banks of the river
Thames, Proctor halted. It was a capital spot for a defence. On his
right was a thick cedar swamp which was quickly occupied by Tecumseh
and his 500 warriors. Between the swamp and river only about 300
yards intervened. But {271} Proctor had made a terrible blunder. He
had not dreamed the enemy were so nearly upon him. His scouts and
skirmishers told him nothing. He felled no trees, he threw up no
ramparts. In this fancied security, never thinking they would dare
to attack him until he had time to make preparations, the hardy
riflemen of Kentucky were swiftly upon him. They were led by the
American general, Harrison, who afterwards became President of the
United States. When they appeared Proctor and his men trembled.
There was a momentary indecision. Perhaps the troops felt that if
they had had a brave, wise commander to lead them they might still
give battle to the enemy. A moment later their indecision yielded,
their ranks broke, and the Canadians fled. Not so, however, Tecumseh
and his red-men. Deserted by their white allies, they still held the
Cedar Swamp for the British flag. But they were six times
outnumbered; fight as they might, their defeat was a foregone
conclusion. Amongst those who fell was the stalwart hero, Tecumseh,
whose loss was mourned not more by the Indians than by the white men
of Canada. Not even his heroism could save his dead body from the
disgrace of mutilation by the foe. But in so doing the disgrace of
the latter was greater than that they inflicted. In all his battles,
as in all his life, Tecumseh had ever been humane, just, and
moderate. As for the incompetent general, Proctor, he was
court-martialled for his conduct and dismissed by the King from his
service.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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