Canada; its Defences, Condition, and Resources: Being a third and concluding volume of "My Diary, North and South"Russell, William Howard, Sir
History
Canada; its Defences, Condition, and Resources: Being a third and concluding volume of "My Diary, North and South"
Russell, William Howard, Sir
Canada -- Defenses; Canada -- Description and travel
“The ‘World’s Progress,’ published by Putnam, of New York,--a
reliable authority,--gives the population and increase of the
principal cities in the United States. Boston, between 1840
and 1850, increased forty-five per cent. Toronto, within the
same period, increased _ninety-five_ per cent. New York, the
great emporium of the United States, and regarded as the most
prosperous city in the world, increased, in the same time,
sixty-six per cent., about thirty less than Toronto.
“The cities of St. Louis and Cincinnati, which have also
experienced extraordinary prosperity, do not compare with Canada
any better. In the thirty years preceding 1850, the population
of St. Louis increased fifteen times. In the thirty-three years
preceding the same year, Toronto increased _eighteen times_. And
Cincinnati increased, in the same period given to St. Louis, but
twelve times.
“Hamilton, a beautiful Canadian city at the head of Lake Ontario,
and founded much more recently than Toronto, has also had almost
unexampled prosperity. In 1836 its population was but 2,846, in
1854 it was upwards of 20,000.
“London, still farther west in Upper Canada, and a yet more
recently-founded city than Hamilton, being surveyed as a
wilderness little more than twenty-five years ago, has now
upwards of ten thousand inhabitants.
“The City of Ottawa, recently called after the magnificent river
of that name, and upon which it is situated, has now above 10,000
inhabitants, although in 1830 it had but 140 houses, including
mere sheds and shanties; and the property upon which it is built
was purchased, not many years before, for _eighty pounds_.
“The Town of Bradford, situated between Hamilton and London, and
whose site was an absolute wilderness twenty-five years ago,
has now a population of 6,000, and has increased, in ten years,
upwards of _three hundred per cent._; and this without any other
stimulant or cause save the business arising from the settlement
of a fine country adjacent to it.
“The Towns of Belleville, Cobourg, Woodstock, Goderich, St.
Catherine’s, Paris, Stratford, Port Hope, and Dundas, in Upper
Canada, show similar prosperity, some of them having increased in
a ratio even greater than that of Toronto, and all of them but so
many evidences of the improvement of the country, and the growth
of business and population around them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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