Canada: Its Postage Stamps and Postal StationeryHowes, Clifton A. (Clifton Armstrong)
History
Canada: Its Postage Stamps and Postal Stationery
Howes, Clifton A. (Clifton Armstrong)
Postage stamps -- Canada; Postal stationery -- Canada
[179] =Mekeel's Weekly Stamp News=, XVIII: 338.
The remaining value of the regular Canadian series, the 50 cent, because
of its limited use and the stock of the 1893 issue still on hand, had
escaped being included in either of the Queen's Head issues. But the old
stock at last ran out in 1908 and on the 19th November, according to
_Mekeel's Weekly Stamp News_,[180] this value appeared in the King's
Head type, printed in a rich violet and making a very handsome addition
to the series. It conforms in all respects to the other values, and
bears the plate number 1. The supply of the stamp received up to 31st
March, 1910, was 300,000 copies.
[180] =Mekeel's Weekly Stamp News=, XXII: 414.
It may have been noticed, however, that no 1/2 cent stamp has appeared
in the King's head design. Trouble over this value seems to have begun
to brew with the Jubilee stamps. We have already detailed the story as
far as that issue is concerned, and also the manner in which the 1/2
cent "maple leaf" was forced to appear before the authorities reckoned.
Primarily intended for prepaying the rate on transient newspapers, this
value was supposed to be employed only in that way, though its use had
never been so restricted. Its yearly issue to postmasters had gradually
increased from some 300,000 in 1869 to 900,000 in 1895. In 1898 the
latter number had doubled, and by 1902 had only fallen to about
1,200,000. The trouble seemed to be partly due, at least, to the fact
that stamp collectors were buying them up, and using them largely on
their letter mail. This came to the attention of the Post Office
Department, and resulted in the following Department Circular, published
in the _Montreal Star_ for the 6th December, 1902:[181]--
The attention of postmasters is drawn to the fact that the postal
necessity for the 1/2 cent stamp, as such, is now confined to one
purpose--prepayment of newspapers and periodicals posted singly, and
weighing not more than one ounce each (see Postal Guide, page xii,
section 47). As publications of the kind referred to must, in the
nature of things, be few, and as in the case of their being mailed
to subscribers by the office of publication, the bulk rate of
postage would be far cheaper and more convenient for the publisher,
the demand for the 1/2 cent stamp throughout the Dominion must be
appreciably diminished as a result of this restriction of its use.
While, of course, any number of 1/2 cent stamps on an article of
correspondence will be recognized to the full extent of their
aggregate face value, it is not the wish of the Department to supply
them except for the sole specific purpose above mentioned, and an
intimation to that effect should be given by postmasters to patrons
of their office who are in the habit of buying 1/2 cent stamps for
other postal purposes.
[181] =ibid.=, XVI: 471.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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