Canadian Scenery, Volume 1 (of 2)Willis, Nathaniel Parker
History
Canadian Scenery, Volume 1 (of 2)
Willis, Nathaniel Parker
Canada -- Description and travel; Canada -- History
Meanwhile, the landscape begins to exchange its snowy mantle for
a russet brown. A few wild-fowl and woodcocks, with some small
birds, cautiously make their appearance; the sheltered bottoms
of the pine-woods throw out the earliest flowers; the St.
Lawrence and Charles rivers become gradually disburthened of
ice, and enlivened by the gliding sail; still, however, the foot
of spring seems lingering; the mists, exhaled by the warmth of
the sun, frequently encounter the keen north-west, and are again
precipitated in heavy snow showers; snow still blocks up the
roads, and fills the dells and ditches, sheltered from the
influence of the sun, thus preserving the gloomy aspect of
winter through the month of May.
“The town, or rather city, of Quebec, is built on the northern
extremity of a narrow strip of high land, which follows the
course of the St. Lawrence, for several miles, to its confluence
with the Charles. The basis of this height is a dark slate rock,
of which most of the buildings in the town are constructed. Cape
Diamond terminates the promontory, with a bold precipice towards
the St. Lawrence, to which it is nearly perpendicular, at the
height of 320 feet. It derives its name from the crystals of
quartz found in it, which are so abundant, that, after a shower,
the ground glitters with them. The lower town is built round the
foot of these heights, without the fortifications, which, with
the upper town, occupy their crest in bleak preeminence: the
former, snug and dirty, is the abode of thriving commerce, and
of most of the lower classes employed about the navy; the
latter, cold and lofty, is the seat of government, and principal
residence of the military; and claims, in consequence, that kind
of superiority which some heads have been said to assert over
the inglorious belly. To speak the truth, neither has much to
boast on the score either of beauty or convenience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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