Colorado River (Colo.-Mexico); Grand Canyon (Ariz.); United States -- Discovery and exploration
There is an exquisite charm in our ride to-day down this beautiful
canyon. It gradually grows deeper with every mile of travel; the walls
are symmetrically curved and grandly arched, of a beautiful color, and
reflected in the quiet waters in many places so as almost to deceive
the eye and suggest to the beholder the thought that he is looking into
profound depths. We are all in fine spirits and feel very gay, and the
badinage of the men is echoed from wall to wall. Now and then we whistle
or shout or discharge a pistol, to listen to the reverberations among
the cliffs.
At night we camp on the south side of the great Bowknot, and as
204
CANYONS OF THE COLORADO.
we eat supper, which is spread on the beach, we name this Labyrinth
Canyon.
July 16.--Still we go down on our winding way. Tower cliffs are passed;
then the river widens out for several miles, and meadows are seen on
either side between the river and the walls. We name this expansion of
the river Tower Park. At two o'clock we emerge from Labyrinth Canyon and
go into camp.
July 17.--The line which separates Labyrinth Canyon from the one below
is but a line, and at once, this morning, we enter another canyon. The
water fills the entire channel, so that nowhere is there room to land.
The walls are low, but vertical, and as we proceed they gradually
increase in altitude. Running a couple of miles, the river changes its
course many degrees toward the east. Just here a little stream comes in
on the right and the wall is broken down; so we land and go out to take
powell-canyons-136.jpg
THE BUTTE OF THE CEOSS.
a view of the surrounding country. We are now down among the buttes, and
in a region the surface of which is naked, solid rock--a beautiful red
sandstone, forming a smooth, undulating pavement. The Indians call this
the Toom'pin Tuweap', or "Rock Land," and sometimes the Toom'pin wunear1
Tuweap', or "Land of Standing Rock."
Off to the south we see a butte in the form of a fallen cross. It is
several miles away, but it presents no inconspicuous figure on the
205 powell-canyons-137.jpg
LAND OF THE STANDING ROCKS.
206 CANYONS OF THE COLORADO.
landscape and must be many hundreds of feet high, probably more than
2,000. We note its position on our map and name it "The Butte of the
Cross."
We continue our journey. In many places the walls, which rise from the
water's edge, are overhanging on either side. The stream is still quiet,
and we glide along through a strange, weird, grand region. The landscape
everywhere, away from the river, is of rock--cliffs of rock, tables of
rock, plateaus of rock, terraces of rock, crags of rock--ten thousand
strangely carved forms; rocks everywhere, and no vegetation, no soil, no
sand. In long, gentle curves the river winds about these rocks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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