When we had come down and walked a dozen rods from the light-house, we
found that we could not get the full strength of its light on the
narrow strip of land between it and the shore, being too low for the
focus, and we saw only so many feeble and rayless stars; but at forty
rods inland we could see to read, though we were still indebted to only
one lamp. Each reflector sent forth a separate “fan” of light,—one
shone on the windmill, and one in the hollow, while the intervening
spaces were in shadow. This light is said to be visible twenty nautical
miles and more from an observer fifteen feet above the level of the
sea. We could see the revolving light at Race Point, the end of the
Cape, about nine miles distant, and also the light on Long Point, at
the entrance of Provincetown Harbor, and one of the distant Plymouth
Harbor Lights, across the Bay, nearly in a range with the last, like a
star in the horizon. The keeper thought that the other Plymouth Light
was concealed by being exactly in a range with the Long Point Light. He
told us that the mariner was sometimes led astray by a mackerel
fisher’s lantern, who was afraid of being run down in the night, or
even by a cottager’s light, mistaking them for some well-known light on
the coast, and, when he discovered his mistake, was wont to curse the
prudent fisher or the wakeful cottager without reason.
Though it was once declared that Providence placed this mass of clay
here on purpose to erect a light-house on, the keeper said that the
light-house should have been erected half a mile farther south, where
the coast begins to bend, and where the light could be seen at the same
time with the Nauset Lights, and distinguished from them. They now talk
of building one there. It happens that the present one is the more
useless now, so near the extremity of the Cape, because other
light-houses have since been erected there.
Among the many regulations of the Light-house Board, hanging against
the wall here, many of them excellent, perhaps, if there were a
regiment stationed here to attend to them, there is one requiring the
keeper to keep an account of the number of vessels which pass his light
during the day. But there are a hundred vessels in sight at once,
steering in all directions, many on the very verge of the horizon, and
he must have more eyes than Argus, and be a good deal farther-sighted,
to tell which are passing his light. It is an employment in some
respects best suited to the habits of the gulls which coast up and down
here, and circle over the sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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