Cape Cod : $b its natural and cultural history : a guide to Cape Cod National Seashore, MassachusettsUnited States. National Park Service. Division of Publications
History
Cape Cod : $b its natural and cultural history : a guide to Cape Cod National Seashore, Massachusetts
United States. National Park Service. Division of Publications
Cape Cod National Seashore (Mass.) -- Guidebooks
Past the sanctuary, to the east of U.S. 6, is the =National Seashore
headquarters=. Informational services are provided here when the
Province Lands Visitor Center is closed in the winter.
The =Marconi Station Site=, located past the headquarters on a bluff
facing the Atlantic, is where Guglielmo Marconi transmitted the first
transatlantic radio message, between Theodore Roosevelt and the King
of England, in January 1903 (see pages 78-79).
While you’re at the Marconi Station Site, take the 1.2-mile =Atlantic
White Cedar Swamp Trail= (see page 97).
On Wellfleet’s west side, another trail leads out to and across
=Great Island=, a glacial remnant that has become a peninsula. This
former island was once dotted with lookout towers for whales and was
the location of houses and a tavern.
=Other places of interest=: Atwood-Higgins House (inquire at National
Seashore visitor centers); Wellfleet Historical Society museum on
Main Street; Marconi Beach.
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Truro and Provincetown
[Illustration: _Truro rowboats_ _Highland Light_ _Old Harbor Life
Saving Museum, Provincetown_ _Blessing of the fleet, Provincetown_]
=The narrowing of the Outer Cape and the power of nature readily
become evident in Truro and Provincetown. Here the way the wind and
the sea move sand around seems to be more noticeable than elsewhere
on the peninsula.=
=Even in the summer, Truro is relatively desolate for a Cape Cod
town, especially when compared with its bustling neighbor to the
north, Provincetown, with its writers, artists, actors, and tourists.=
Truro
Many towns claim many associations with the Pilgrims, and Truro can
certainly claim its own. Myles Standish and a small _Mayflower_
group discovered a basket of corn that had been buried by Indians on
what is now known as Corn Hill, and another group found a freshwater
spring near Pilgrim Lake (see pages 34-35).
The town, originally called Pamet and then Dangerfield, took the name
of Truro in 1709 because of its similarities to an area of seaside
moors and valleys by that name in England.
Whaling ships once worked out of Pamet Harbor on Cape Cod Bay,
and until the 1860s the town was a major port with its related
shipbuilding and fishing facilities and its saltworks. Most of the
men made their living at sea, and in 1841 the town lost 57 fishermen
in one storm. Today the small center of town has a few restaurants
and other facilities for travelers.
=Highland Light=—also known as Cape Cod Light—is the second
lighthouse constructed on the high bluff overlooking the Atlantic at
Truro. The first was built in 1797 and the present one in 1857. Today
the U.S. Coast Guard also maintains a radio beacon here to assist
ships in their navigation. Nearby is the Truro Historical Society’s
=Highland House Museum=.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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