As to the English, they were in great peril, and parted by a storm. The
Judith fared best, commanded by a man from before the mast, one Francis
Drake, who brought the news to England that Hawkins had more than two
hundred people crowded upon the _Minion_ without food or water. “With
many sorrowful hearts,” says Hawkins, “we wandered in an unknown sea by
the span of fourteen dayes, till hunger forced us to seeke the lande,
for birdes were thought very goode meate, rattes, cattes, mise and
dogges.”
It was then that one hundred fourteen men volunteered to go ashore and
the ship continued a very painful voyage.
These men were landed on the coast of Mexico, unarmed, to be stripped
naked presently by red Indians, and by the Spaniards marched as slaves
to the city of Mexico, where after long imprisonment those left alive
were sold. The Spanish gentlemen, the clergy and the monks were kind
to these servants, who earned positions of trust on mines and ranches,
some of them becoming in time very wealthy men though still rated as
slaves. Then came the “Holy Hellish Inquisition” to inquire into the
safety of their souls. All were imprisoned, nearly all were tortured
on the rack, and flogged in public with five hundred lashes. Even the
ten gentlemen landed by Hawkins as hostages for his good faith shared
the fate of the shipwrecked mariners who, some in Mexico and some in
Spain, were in the end condemned to the galleys. And those who kept
the faith were burned alive. From that time onward, whatever treaties
there might be in Europe, there was never a moment’s peace for the
Spanish Indies. All honest Englishmen were at war with Spain until the
Inquisition was stamped out, and the British liberators had helped to
drive the Spaniards from the last acre of their American empire.
When Hawkins returned to England, Mary, Queen of Scots, was there a
prisoner. The sailor went to Elizabeth’s minister, Lord Burleigh, and
proposed a plot. By this plot he entered into a treaty with the queen
of Scots to set her on the throne. He was to join the Duke of Alva
for the invasion and overthrow of England. So pleased was the Spanish
king that he paid compensation to Hawkins for his losses at San Juan
d’Ullua and restored to freedom such of the English prisoners as could
be discovered. Then Hawkins turned loyal again, and Queen Elizabeth
knighted him for fooling her enemies.
XXXI
A. D. 1573
FRANCIS DRAKE
The _Judith_ had escaped from San Juan d’Ullua and her master, Francis
Drake, of Devon, was now a bitter vengeful adversary, from that time
onward living to be the scourge of Spain. Four years he raided,
plundered, burned along the Spanish main, until the name Drake was
changed to Dragon in the language of the dons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account