On board the _Revenge_ the master gave orders to alter course for
flight until Grenville threatened to hang him. It was Grenville’s
sole fault that he was presently beset by eight ships, each of them
double the size of the _Revenge_. So one small cruiser for the rest
of the day and all night fought a whole fleet, engaging from first
to last thirteen ships of the line. She sank two ships and well-nigh
wrecked five more, the Spaniards losing four hundred men in a fight
with seventy. Only when their admiral lay shot through the head, and
their last gun was silenced, their last boarding pike broken, the sixty
wounded men who were left alive, made terms with the Spaniards and laid
down their arms.
Grenville was carried on board the _Flagship_, where the officers of
the Spanish fleet assembled to do him honor, and in their own language
he spoke that night his last words: “Here die I, Richard Grenville,
with a joyful and quiet mind, for I have ended my life as a true
soldier ought to do, that hath fought for his country, queen, religion
and honor; whereby my soul most joyfully departeth out of this body;
and shall leave behind it an everlasting fame of a valiant and true
soldier that hath done his duty as he was bound to do.”
[Illustration: SIR RICHARD GRENVILLE]
With that he died, and his body was committed to the sea. As to those
who survived of his ship’s company, the Spaniards treated them with
honor; sending them as free men home to England. But they believed that
the body of Grenville being in the sea raised that appalling cyclone
that presently destroyed the treasure fleet and its escort, in all one
hundred seven ships, including the _Revenge_.
So perished the fourth armada, making within five years a total loss
of four hundred eighty-nine capital ships, in all the greatest sea
calamity that ever befell a nation. Hear then the comment of Linschoten
the Dutchman. The Spaniards thought that “Fortune, or rather God, was
wholly against them. Which is a sufficient cause to make the Spaniards
out of heart; and on the contrary to give the Englishmen more courage,
and to make them bolder. For they are victorious, stout and valiant;
and all their enterprises do take so good an effect that they are,
hereby, become the lords and masters of the sea.”
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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