La Salle was penniless, but his mind went far beyond this petty
trading; he charmed away the dangers from hostile tribes; his heroic
record won him help from France. Within a year he began his adventure
of the Mississippi by buying out Fort Frontenac as his base camp. Here
he built a ship, and though she was wrecked he saved stores enough to
cross the Niagara heights, and build a second vessel on Lake Erie.
With the _Griffin_ he came to the meeting place of the three upper
seas--Machilli-Mackinac--the Jesuit headquarters. Being a good-natured
man bearing no malice, it was with a certain pomp of drums, flags
and guns that he saluted the fort, quite forgetting that he came as
a trespasser into the Jesuit mission. A Jesuit in those days was a
person with a halo at one end and a tail at the other, a saint with
modest black draperies to hide cloven hoofs, who would fast all the
week, and poison a guest on Saturday, who sought the glory of martyrdom
not always for the faith, but sometimes to serve a devilish wicked
political secret society. Leaving the Jesuit mission an enemy in his
rear, La Salle built a fort at the southern end of Lake Michigan, sent
off his ship for supplies, and entered the unknown wilderness. As
winter closed down he came with thirty-three men in eight birchbark
canoes to the Illinois nation on the river Illinois.
Meanwhile the Jesuits sent Indian messengers to raise the Illinois
tribes for war against La Salle, to kill him by poison, and to persuade
his men to desert. La Salle put a rising of the Illinois to shame, ate
three dishes of poison without impairing his very sound digestion, and
made his men too busy for revolt; building Fort Brokenheart, and a
third ship for the voyage down the Mississippi to the Spanish Indies.
Then came the second storm of trouble, news that his relief ship from
France was cast away, his fort at Frontenac was seized for debt, and
his supply vessel on the upper lakes was lost. He must go to Canada.
The third storm was still to come, the revenge of the English for the
cutting of their fur trade at Fort Frontenac. They armed five hundred
Iroquois to massacre the Illinois who had befriended him in the
wilderness.
[Illustration: ROBERT CAVALIER DE LA SALLE]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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