Unlike the French and Spaniards, the northern folk--British or Dutch,
German or Scandinavian--had no mission, except by smallpox to convert
the heathen. Nothing cared they for glory or adventure, but only for
homes and farms. Like a hive of bees they filled the Atlantic coast
lands with tireless industry until they began to feel crowded; then
like a hive they swarmed, over the Appalachian ranges, across the
Mississippi, over the Rocky Mountains, and now in our own time to lands
beyond the sea.
Among the hard fierce colonists a very few loved nature and in
childhood took to the wilds. Such was the son of a tame Devon Quaker,
young Daniel Boone, a natural marksman, axman, bushman, tracker and
scout of the backwoods who grew to be a freckled ruddy man, gaunt as a
wolf, and subtle as a snake from his hard training in the Indian wars.
When first he crossed the mountains on the old warrior trail into
Kentucky, hunting and trapping paid well in that paradise of noble
timber and white clover meadows. The country swarmed with game, a merry
hunting ground and battle-field of rival Indian tribes.
There Boone and his wife’s brother Stuart were captured by Shawnees,
who forced the prisoners to lead the way to their camp where the other
four hunters were taken. The Indians took their horses, rifles, powder,
traps and furs, all lawful plunder, but gave them food to carry them
to the settlements with a warning for the whites that trespassers
would be prosecuted. That was enough for four of the white hunters,
but Boone and Stuart tracked the Indians and stole back some of their
plunder, only to be trailed in their turn and recaptured. The Shawnees
were annoyed, and would have taken these trespassers home to be burned
alive, but for Boone’s queer charm of manner which won their liking,
and his ghostlike vanishing with Stuart into the cane brakes. The
white men got away with rifles, bullets and powder, and they were wise
enough not to be caught again. Still it needed some courage to stay in
Kentucky, and after Stuart got scalped Boone said he felt unutterably
lonely. Yet he remained, dodging so many and such varied perils that
his loneliness must really have been a comfort, for it is better to be
dull in solitude than scalped in company. He owed money for his outfit,
and would not return to the settlements until he had earned the skins
that paid his debt.
At the moment when the big colonial hive began to swarm Boone led a
party of thirty frontiersmen to cut a pack-trail over the mountains
into the plains of Kentucky. This wilderness trail--some two hundred
miles of mud-holes, rocks and stumps--opened the way for settlement
in Kentucky, a dark and bloody ground, for white invaders. At a cost
of two or three scalps Boone’s outfit reached this land, to build a
stockaded village named for the leader, Boonesborough, and afterward
he was very proud that his wife and daughters were the first women to
brave the perils of that new settlement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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