Hannah Snell left her home because her husband had bolted with another
woman, and she wanted to find and kill him. In course of her search,
she enlisted, served as a soldier against the Scots rebellion of 1745,
and once received a punishment of five hundred lashes. A series of
wonderful adventures led her into service as a marine on board H. M. S.
_Swallow_. After a narrow escape from foundering, this vessel joined
Admiral Boscawen’s fleet in the East Indies. She showed such extreme
gallantry in the attack on Mauritius and in the siege of Areacopong,
that she was chosen for special work in a forlorn hope. In this fight
she avenged the death of a comrade by killing the author of it with her
own hands. At the siege of Pondicherry she received eleven wounds in
the legs, and a ball in the body which she extracted herself for fear
of revealing the secret of her sex. On her return voyage to England she
heard that she need not bother about killing her husband, because he
had been decently hanged for murder. So on landing at Portsmouth she
revealed herself to her messmates as a woman, and one of them promptly
proposed to her. She declined and went on the stage, but ultimately
received a pension of thirty pounds a year, and set up as a publican at
the sign of the Women in Masquerade.
Anna Mills, able seaman on board the _Maidstone_ frigate in 1740, made
herself famous for desperate valor.
Mary Ann, youngest of Lord Talbot’s sixteen natural children, was the
victim of a wicked guardian who took her to the wars as his foot-boy.
As a drummer boy she served through the campaigns in Flanders, dressing
two severe wounds herself. Her subsequent masquerade as a sailor led
to countless adventures. She was a seaman on a French lugger, powder
monkey on a British ship of the line, fought in Lord Howe’s great
victory and was crippled for life. Later she was a merchant seaman,
after that a jeweler in London, pensioned for military service, and was
last heard of as a bookseller’s housemaid in 1807.
Mary Dixon did sixteen years’ service, and fought at Waterloo. She was
still living fifty years afterward, “a strong, powerful, old woman.”
Phœbe Hessel fought in the fifth regiment of foot, and was wounded in
the arm at Fontenoy. After many years of soldiering she retired from
service and was pensioned by the prince regent, George IV. A tombstone
is inscribed to her memory in the old churchyard at Brighton.
In this bald record there is no room for the adventures of such
military and naval heroines as prisoners of war, as leaders in
battle, as victims of shipwreck, or as partakers in some of the most
extraordinary love-affairs ever heard of.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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