Pacifists, in North; Peace party encouraged by Cold Harbor Paducah (Kentucky), Grant forestalls enemy at; Grant's position at Pamlico Sound (North Carolina), joint expedition against Patterson, General Robert, commands on Potomac; and plans for Bull Run; Falling Waters; occupies Martinsburg; advance; and Johnston Pea Ridge (Arkansas), battle Pemberton, General J. C., escapes Federal trap; Chickasaw Bluffs; commander at Vicksburg; plans escape; surrender Pensacola (Florida), beginning of war; evacuation; South uses garrison to reinforce Virginia; Farragut directs Gulf blockade from _Pensacola_, Confederate ship Peninsula Campaign, McClellan plans; campaign Pendleton, Major A. S., member of Jackson's staff Perryville (Kentucky), battle Petersburg (Virginia), strategic rail gap at; winter quarters; Butler fails to take; Grant at; Lee leaves Philippi (West Virginia), battle Pickens, Fort Pickett, G. E., charge at Gettysburg Pillow, General G. J., at Fort Donelson; escape Pillow, Fort, Federal vessels rammed at Pinckney, Castle, _see_ Castle Pinckney _Pinola_, Federal gunboat Pipe Creek, Meade's army at Pittsburg Landing, _see_ Shiloh _Pittsburgh_, Federal ironclad at Fort Donelson; at Island Number Ten Pleasant Hill, battle Pleasonton, General A., cavalry leader Point Pleasant (Ohio), Grant born at Pope, General John, Grant declines patronage of; Island Number Ten; reinforces Halleck at Pittsburg Landing; transfer to Virginia; quoted; within reach of Jackson and Lee; retires safely; Jackson captures dispatches of; Lee divides army against; Jackson's plan against; Jackson marches around; reinforcement; Jackson eludes; Second Bull Run Port Gibson (Mississippi) Port Hudson (Louisiana) Port Republic (Virginia) Port Royal (South Carolina), Confederate defeat; Grant moves base to Porter, Admiral D. D., conceives idea of attack on New Orleans; on Mississippi; succeeds Davis; capture of Arkansas Post; Vicksburg campaign; Mississippi command; attacks Fort Fisher; on Red River; at City Point conference, Porter, FitzJohn, position; Beaver Dam Creek; Gaines's Mill; Second Bull Run; Pope's order Porter, J. L., Naval Constructor to Confederate States Porter, Commander W. D., at Fort Henry Potter, Captain R. M., on Lee's decision Powell, Fort _Powhatan_, U. S. S., Porter commands Prentiss, General B. M., at Shiloh Press, perverts public opinion; no government censorship Prestonburg, Garfield defeats Marshall near Price, Sterling, becomes Confederate general; takes Lexington (Missouri); Grant prevents reinforcements for; attacks Curtis in Missouri; against Grant; defeated at Iuka Privateers Profiteers Pulaski, Fort _Quaker City_, Confederate gunboats attack